Scribd
Upload
35 views6 pages

Edp Reviewer

Uploaded by

tubig.justineace.stem201
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
35 views6 pages

Edp Reviewer

Uploaded by

tubig.justineace.stem201
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 6

1ST VID

TOOLS
Drawing Table- has legs, adjustable top, working edge, and smooth surface to
keep the drawing paper.
Drawing Paper- is placed above the drawing table.
Masking Tape- is used to fasten the drawing paper into the drawing table.
Pencil- is mainly used in artistic drawing and sketching.
Pencil Sharpener-is used to sharpen the pencil
Eraser-is used to remove unnecessary lines.
Erasing Shield- is used to protect the rest of the drawing while removing
unnecessary lines.
Template- is used as a guide or pattern in drawing.
French curve- is used to draw curve which cannot be drawn by compass.
Compass- is used to draw regular curve.
T-Square- is used as a guide in drawing horizontal line.
Triangle- triangle with a combination of T-square is used as guide in drawing
diagonal and vertical lines.
Protractor- is used as a guide to draw or measure angle.

2ND VID
Drawing- is a graphical language that communicates ideas and information
from one mind to another or the graphical representation of any object or idea can
be termed as drawing. A drawing can be prepared either using a freehand or using
engineering instruments or using a computer program.

Engineering Drawing- is a type of technical drawing used to fully and


clearly define requirements and capture all the geometric features of a product such
as dimensions for engineering products.
Applications of Engineering Drawing- drawing is used in
manufacturing of all automobiles, drawing is used in constructions, drawing plays
a vital role in engineering and it is essential to our daily life for example
construction of rockets, missiles, ac's, etc. Initially they should need drawing to
come out as a final output.

Instruments used in Engineering Drawing

Drawing Board- is generally made of softwood and it is in a rectangular shape, it


is used to support the drawing sheet, so the size of the board is made according to
the size of the drawing sheet.
Drawing Sheet- is a white paper in which an object is drawn which is available in
various sizes. To fix the drawing sheet to the board: clamps, plasters, paper holders
are used.
Mini Drafter- is an instrument used for multiple functions in drawing, it contains
two arms which are adjustable to required angle and at the end of the lower arm a
scale set is attached. This instrument is fixed to the drawing board at one edge with
the help of screw provided for the drafter.
T-Square- is used to draw horizontal and vertical lines on a drawing sheet. The
edge of the head is in uniform level and attached to the edge of the board. The
working edge is used to draw lines anywhere on the sheet by moving the
instrument top to bottom.
Compass- is used to draw an arc or circle with known dimensions on Engineering
drawing.
Divider- the divider looks like a compass, but the differences that two legs of the
divider are provided with needles. This is used to divide a line or curve into equal
parts. It is also used to check the measurements.
Set Squares- are used to draw lines with an angle between them in most of the
structures 30-, 45-, 60-, and 90-degree lines are most common. So set squares
make the work easier for this type of drawing. Generally, set squares are of two
types: one is 45 degrees set squares and another one as a 30 to 60 degree set
square.
Protractor- is used to draw and measure the angles of lines in the drawing. It is in
the shape of a semicircle and the edge of the semicircle part consist of reading with
one degree accuracy. The bottom line joins a 0 degree to the 180 degrees. The
center of this bottom line is marked as O or C from which the angles are measured.
French Curves- are made of plastic and they have irregular shapes. Sometimes the
drawing requires irregular curves or shapes or arcs which cannot be drawn using
compass. In that case French curves are suitable.
Pencil- is used to draw on paper. Any type of pencil is not suitable for drawing.
There are some limitations. The drawing appearance should be very neat and
understandable. Every line of the drawing should indicate its importance. The
following pencils are used in engineering drawings.
• 3h- Construction lines
• 2h- Sectional lines, Center lines, Hidden lines, Dimension lines.
• H- Lettering
• Hb- Boundry lines

Eraser- is used to remove the lines or spots which are drawn by mistake or with
wrong measurements.

Different Types of Lines used in Drawing


Continuous Thick Line- this line is used to display outlines and edges of the main
drawing.
Continuous Thin Line- this line is used for extensions, dimensions, projections,
hatching, leader, etc.
Continuous Thin Freehand Line- this line is used to show short break irregular
boundaries. Continuous Thin Zig Zag Line- this line is used to show a long break.
Dash Line- this line is used to show hidden edges of the main object.
Chain Thin Line- this line is used to represent central lines for circles and arcs.
Chain Thin Line with Thick at the ends- this line is used to represent the
location of a cutting plane.
ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS SAMPLE

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy