B.Tech-in-Electronic-and-Communi.
B.Tech-in-Electronic-and-Communi.
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i. General Information about the departments
Research programs
• Ph.D. program
Research Programs:
Mission
Department Vision
To be the epitome academic rigour still flexible to accommodate every student
and faculty for Basic, current and future technologies in Electronics and
communication Engineering.
Department Mission
To be a centre of excellence and provide best platform for students and staff for
their growth.
Programme Educational Objectives (PEOs)
I. To develop the ability among students to understand the concept of
Mathematics, Physics and core electronics subjects which will facilitate
understanding of new technology.
II. To provide student with a strong foundation in the engineering fundamentals
necessary to formulate, solve and analyze engineering problems and to prepare them for
graduates studies, R&D, consultancy and higher learning.
III. To build up skills to analyze the requirements of the electronics, understand the
technical specifications, design and provide novel engineering solutions and efficient
product design.
IV. To prepare graduates who possess the necessary foundation required to take up
gainful employment in core sector and allied sector or prepare them for a successful career
and work professional to meet the technical acquaintance of Indian and multinational
companies.
V. To give exposures to emerging edge technologies, adequate training and
opportunities to work as team on multidisciplinary projects with effective
communication skills and leadership qualities.
Course
Course Title L-T-P Credits Category Prerequisite
Code
Code Course Title
PHL 203 Electronic Materials 3-0-0 3 DC Nil Nil
Integral Transforms & Partial
MAL 201 3-1-0 4 DC Nil Nil
Differential Equations
EEL 209 Linear Network Theory 3-0-0 3 DC Nil Nil
ECL 201 Electronic Devices 3-1-0 4 DC Nil Nil
ECL 202 Digital Logic Design 3-0-0 3 DC Nil Nil
ECP 201 Electronic Devices Lab. 0-0-2 1 DC Nil Nil
ECP 202 Digital Logic Design Lab. 0-0-2 1 DC Nil Nil
Numerical Methods and
MAL 205 3-1-0 4 DC Nil Nil
Probability Theory
ECL 306 Microprocessors & Interfacing 3-0-0 3 DC ECL 202 Digital Logic Design
ECL 308 Analog Circuit Design 3-0-0 3 DC ECL201 Electronic Devices
Integral Transforms & Partial Differential
ECL 210 Signals and Systems Analysis 3-1-0 4 DC MAL 201
Equations
ECL 305 Electromagnetic Fields 3-1-0 4 DC MAL102 Mathematics-II
Microprocessors & Interfacing
ECP 306 Lab. 0-0-2 1 DC ECL 202 Digital Logic Design
ECP 308 Analog Circuit Design Lab. 0-0-2 1 DC ECL201 Electronic Devices
Electronic Product Engineering
ECP 307 0-0-2 1 DC ECL308 Analog Circuit Design
Workshop
Signals and Systems Analysis
ECP 210 DC Nil Nil
Lab 0-0-2 1
Integral Transforms & Partial Differential
MAL201,
ECL 301 Analog Communication 3-1-0 4 DC Equations, Basic Numerical Analysis and
MAL205
Probability Theory
Hardware Description
ECL 401 3-0-0 3 DC ECL309 Finite Automata
Languages
Integral Transforms & Partial Differential
EEL 310 Control Systems 3-0-0 3 DC MAL201
Equations
ECL 405 Wave guides and Antennas 3-0-0 3 DC ECL305 Electromagnetic Fields
Measurement &
ECL 204 3-0-0 3 DC Nil Nil
Instrumentation
Numerical Methods
MAL 205 3-1-0 4 DC Nil Nil
and Probability Theory
Microprocessors &
ECL 306 3-0-0 3 DC ECL 202 Digital Logic Design
Interfacinbg
Microprocessors &
ECP 306 Interfacinbg Lab. 0-0-2 1 DC ECL 202 Digital Logic Design
Electronic Product
ECP 307 0-0-2 1 DC ECL308 Analog Circuit Design
Engg. Workshop
Hardware Description
ECL 401 3-0-0 3 DC ECL309 Finite Automata
Languages
Measurement &
ECL 204 3-0-0 3 DC Nil Nil
Instrumentation
Hardware Description
ECP 401 0-0-2 1 DC ECL309 Finite Automata
Languages Lab.
Measurement &
ECP 204 0-0-2 1 DC Nil Nil
Instrumentation Lab.
PHL203,
ECL 302 Device Modeling 3-0-0 3 DC Electronic Materials, Electronic Devices
ECL201
Digital Communication
ECP 303 0-0-2 1 DC ECL301 Analog Communication
Lab.
Course
Course Title L-T-P Credits Category Prerequisite
Code
ECL 403 Embedded Systems 3-0-0 3 DE ECL 306 Microprocessors & Interfacinbg
Concepts in Operating
CSL 312 3-0-0 3 DE Nil Nil
Systems
RF & Microwave
ECP 404 0-0-2 1 DE ECL305 Electromagnetic Fields
Engg.Lab
ECL201,
ECL 415 Electronic System Design 3-0-0 3 DE Electronic Devices, Analog Circuit Design
ECL 308
ECP 403 Embedded Systems Lab. 0-0-2 1 DE ECL 306 Microprocessors & Interfacinbg
Wireless Digital
ECL 434 3-0-0 3 DE ECL303 Digital Communication
Communication
EEP 309 Power Electronics Lab. 0-0-2 1 DE ECL308 Analog Circuit Design
Optical Communication
ECP 424 0-0-2 1 DE ECL303 Digital Communication
Lab.
Mobile Communication
ECL 406 3-0-0 3 DE ECL303 Digital Communication
Systems
ECL 411 Digital Image Processing 3-0-0 3 DE ECL304 Digital Signal Processing
Physics of semiconductor
3-0-0 3 DE Nil Nil
PHL208 devices
Adaptive Signal
3-0-0 3 DE
ECL413 Processing ECL304 Digital Signal Processing
Adaptive Signal
0-0-2 1 DE
ECP413 Processing Lab ECL304 Digital Signal Processing
Advanced
Microprocessors & 3-0-0 3 DE
ECL426 Interfacing ECL306 Microprocessors & Interfacing
Advanced
Microprocessors & 0-0-2 1 DE
ECP426 Interfacing Lab ECL306 Microprocessors & Interfacing
ECP 309 Finite Automata Lab. 0-0-2 1 DE ECL202 Digital Logic Design
ECL241 Overview of Communication Systems 3-0-0 3 BTech ECE students NOT allowed to register
ECL320 Linear Electronic Circuits 3-0-0 3 ECL206 Electronic Devices and Circuits
ECP320 Linear Electronic Circuits Lab 0-0-2 1 ECL206 Electronic Devices and Circuits
ECP209 Digital Circuits and Logic Design Lab 0-0-2 1 Nil Nil
33-48
Basic Science (BS) 18 Departmental Electives (DE)
0-6
Engineering Science (ES) 20 Humanities & Management (HM)
0-6
Humanities (HU) 05 Open Courses (OC)
Details of credits:
CORE CORE
EEL 209 Linear Network Theory 3-0-0 3 ECL 308 Analog Circuit Design 3-0-0 3
ECL 201 Electronic Devices 3-1-0 4 ECL 210 Signals and Systems Analysis 3-1-0 4
ECL 202 Digital Logic Design 3-0-0 3 ECL 305 Electromagnetic Fields 3-1-0 4
ECP 202 Digital Logic Design Lab. 0-0-2 1 ECP 308 Analog Circuit Design Lab.
0-0-2 1
Electronic Product Engg.
ECP 307 0-0-2 1
Workshop
Signals and Systems Analysis
ECP 210
Lab. 0-0-2 1
ELECTIVE ('IL) ELECTIVE ('IL)
CORE CORE
ECL 301 Analog Communication 3-1-0 4 ECL 303 Digital Communication 3-0-0 3
ECL 401 Hardware Description Languages 3-0-0 3 ECL 304 Digital Signal Processing. 3-0-0 3
EEL 310 Control Systems 3-0-0 3 ECL 302 Device Modeling 3-0-0 3
ECL 405 Wave guides and Antennas 3-0-0 3 ECP 303 Digital Communication Lab. 0-0-2 1
ECL 204 Measurement & Instrumentation 3-0-0 3 ECP 304 Digital Signal Processing Lab. 0-0-2 1
ECP 301 Analog Communication Lab 0-0-2 1 ECP 302 Device Modeling Lab.
0-0-2 1
ELECTIVE* (Any one) ELECTIVE* (Any THRE theory, any O'E lab)
CSL 311 Computer Architecture & Organization 3-0-0 3 ECL 403 Embedded Systems 3-0-0 3
Concepts in Operating
ECL 309 Finite Automata 3-0-0 3 CSL 312 3-0-0 3
Systems
ECP 309 Finite Automata Lab 0-0-2 1 ECL 404 RF & Microwave Engg. 3-0-0 3
ECL421 Advanced Sensors and Instrumentation 3-0-0 3 ECL420 Smart Antennas 3-0-0 3
OC OC 3-0-0 3
HM HM 3-0-0 3
*Notes for DE + OC + HM
th th
• Credits offered for registration from 5 to 8 semester = 53
Credits to be earned = 48
• The registration for electives (DE) shown is maximum possible in that semester.
Hence, total no. of credits is also maximum possible.
Student need not register for courses with sum of credits = 53 - 48 = 5
CORE CORE
ECD 401 Project Phase – I 0-0-4 2 ECD 402 Project Phase II 0-0-8 4
ELECTIVE* (Any SIX theory and any THREE labs) ELECTIVE* (Any SIX theory and any O'E lab)
Mobile Communication
ECL 402 Comm. Net. & Network Applications 3-0-0 3 ECL 406 3-0-0 3
Systems
Radio Frequency Circuit
ECL 412 Advanced Digital Signal Processing 3-0-0 3 ECL 409 3-0-0 3
Design
ECL 423 Image Analysis and Computer Vision 3-0-0 3 ECL410 Satellite Communication 3-0-0 3
ECL 424 Optical Communication 3-0-0 3 ECL 411 Digital Image Processing 3-0-0 3
ECL 434 Wireless Digital Communication 3-0-0 3 ECL 419 Wireless Sensor Networks 3-0-0 3
ECL 407 Radar Engineering 3-0-0 3 ECL 427 Broadband Communication 3-0-0 3
HM HM 3-0-0 3 OC OC 3-0-0 3
HM HM 3-0-0 3
*Notes for DE + OC + HM
th th
• Credits offered for registration from 5 to 8 semester = 53
Credits to be earned = 48
• The registration for electives (DE) shown is maximum possible in that semester.
Hence, total no. of credits is also maximum possible.
Student need not register for courses with sum of credits = 53 - 48 = 5
PHL 203- ELECTRONIC MATERIAL
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course
Outcomes:
1. This course introduces the fundamentals of various material used for making
electronic devices.
2. This covers the concept of various properties of the material and their applications
in designing electronic devices and components.
3. At the end students will be able to understand the behavior of various materials
towards developing various sensors, conducting materials, semiconducting materials,
magnetic materials etc..
Syllabus:
Dielectric properties of insulators in static fields, Polarization, Dielectric constant,
Dielectric behavior of materials, Ferroelectric, Piezoelectric and Pyroelectric
materials, Dielectric properties of insulators in alternating fields, Complex dielectric
constant, Dipolar relaxation, Dielectric loss, Loss tangent, Dielectric break down,
different types of capacitor, multilayer capacitors, Ferroelectric polymers.
Conductivity of pure metals and alloys, Temperature coefficient of resistivity, High
conductivity materials, Fixed and variable resistors, Resistors used in electronic
circuits, Magnetic materials classification, Soft and Hard magnetic materials, Ferrites,
Magnetic cores of transformers, Relays, memory elements, Magnetic resistors and
Magnetic tapes mutliferroic materials Superconductivity,Type-I and Type-II
superconductors, High temperature superconductivity,Applications of
superconductivity.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Dekkar A.J.;Electrical Engineering Materials; Prentice Hall of India
Publications, 1992
2. Seth S.P.; A course in Electr cal Engineering Materials; (Third edition)
Dhanpatrai Publications, 2003
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Joshi M.A.; Electronic components and materials; SPD Publications
2. Pillai S.O.; Solid State Physics; New Age Publication, 1999
3. Kasap S.O.; Principles of Electronic Materials and Devices; Tata-
Mcgraw-Hill, 2002
MAL201-INTEGRAL TRANSFORM AND PARTIAL
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION
[(3-1-0); Credits: 4]
Course Outcomes:
3. At the end students will be able to understand and analyze the basics of
partial differential equations, applications of first order and second
order differential equations and D'Alembert solution of wave equation.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Kreyszig, E.; Advanced Engineering Mathematics (Eighth Edition);
John Wiley & Sons.
2. Jain, R.K. and Iyengar, S.R.K.; Advanced Engineering Mathematics;
Narosa Publishers.
3. Thomas, G.B. and Finney, R.L.; Calculus and Analytic Geometry
EEL 209-LINEAR NETWORK THEORY (3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. This course introduces the fundamentals of network analysis and
synthesis.
2. This covers the concept of circuit elements, lumped circuits, circuit laws
and reduction and Analyse AC steady-state responses and transient response of
resistance, inductance and capacitance in terms of impedance.
Syllabus:
Node and Mesh Analysis: Node and mesh equation, matrix approach of
complicated network containing voltage and current sources, and reactances,
source transformation and duality. Network theorem: Superposition,
reciprocity, Thevenin's, Nortons, Maximum power Transfer, compensation
and Tallegen's theorem as applied to AC. circuits.
Trigonometric and exponential Fourier series: Discrete spectra and symmetry
of waveform, steady state response of a network to non-sinusoidal periodic
inputs, power factor , effective values, Fourier transform and continuous
spectra, three phase unbalance circuit and power calculation.
Laplace transforms and properties: Partial fraction, singularity functions,
waveform synthesis, analysis of RC, RL, and RLC networks with and without
initial conditions with Laplace transforms evaluation of initial conditions.
Two four port network and interconnections, Behaviour of series and parallel
resonant circuits, Introduction to band pass, low pass, high pass and band reject
filters.
Transient behaviour, concept of complex frequency, Driving points and
transfer functions poles and zeros of immittance function, their properties,
sinusoidal response from pole-zero locations, convolution theorem and
integral solutions.
Two four port network and interconnections, Behaviour of series and parallel
resonant circuits, Introduction to band pass, low pass, high pass and band reject
filters.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Van, Valkenburg.; Network analysis; Prentice hall of India, 2000
2. Sudhakar, A., Shyammohan, S. P.; Circuits and Network; Tata
Mcgraw-Hill New Delhi, 1994
ECL 201-ELECTRONIC DEVICES
[(3-1-0); Credits: 4]
Course Outcomes:
1. This course introduces the fundamentals of semiconductor devices, such
as diode, BJT, DIAC, LED, UJT etc.
2. To study the V-I characteristics, biasing, small signal analysis, etc. for
various electronic devices.
4. At the end student will be able to study and design various power devices
including applications of these devices in to power amplifications.
Syllabus:
Semiconductor diodes V-I characteristics, Modeling for various circuit
applications, rectifier, Clipping and clamping circuits RC filters, Bipolar
junction transistor (BJT), V-I characteristics, Biasing, Small signal low
frequency amplifier. LED photodiode, optocoupler, V-I characteristics,
optoelectronic circuits. Power devices, power diode, IGBT, SCR TRIAC,
Switching Devices, DIAC, UJT characteristics and applications. Power
amplifiers: Class A, B, AB,C, Efficiency calculations, Push pull
complimentary symmetry ,Feedback amplifier, Oscillators.
TEXT BOOKS
“Electronic Devices and Circuits”, “Millman Halkias”, “TMH”, 2000
th
“Electronic Devices and Circuits”, “David A. Bell”, “PHI”, 4 Edition
REFERENCE BOOKS
1.“Electronic devices and Circuit Theory”, “R. Boylestad”, “Pearson
th
Education”, 9 Edition
nd
2.“Electron devices”, “S. Poornachandra, Sasikala”, “Scitech”, 2 Edition
ECL 202-DIGITAL LOGIC DESIGN
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
3. Design state machines and using memory cell design ROM and RWM.
Syllabus:
Motivation for digital systems-logic and Boolean algebra, propositions, truth
tables, minimization of combinational circuits. Karnaugh maps and tabulation
procedure, implementation of sum of product and product of sum in hardware.
Decoders, multiplexers, and code converters, adders: ripple and carry look
ahead addition. Storage elements, flip-flops and latches: D,T, J/K flip-flops,
shift register, counter. Asynchronous and synchronous design using state and
excitation tables, FSM implementation. Overview of VLSI designs process.
PAL, CPLD, FPGA, ASIC Structure overview, Introduction to hardware
description language for digital circuit implementation.
TEXT BOOKS
REFERENCE BOOKS
1.This Course will introduce you to the fundamental ideas of signals and
system analysis. Applications of these ideas include audio and image
processing, communications,control, machine learning, and finance.
2.The topics well cover in the course include basic properties of signals and
systems, the processing of signals by linear systems, Fourier series and
transforms, sampling,discrete-time processing of continuous-time signals.
3.This course will serve as a central building block for students interested in
further studying information processing in any form.
Syllabus:
Elements of Signal Space Theory: Different types of signals, Linearity, Time
invariance and causality, Impulse sequence, Impulse functions and other
singularity functions.
Convolution: Convolution sum, Convolution integral and their evaluation,
Time domain representation and analysis, of LTI systems based on
convolution and differential equations.
Multi Input-Output Discrete and Continuous Systems: State model
representation, Solution of state, equations, State transition matrix.
Transform Domain Considerations: Laplace transforms and Z-transforms,
Application of transforms to discrete and continuous systems analysis,
Transfer function, Block diagram representation, DFT.
Fourier series and Fourier Transform: Sampling theorem, Discrete Fourier
transform (DFT), Estimating Fourier Transform using (DFT).
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Outcomes:
The students are expected to learn:
1. How to get an accurate measurement any physical quantity using various
calibration methods.
REFERENCE BOOKS
Syllabus:
Numerical Analysis: Solutions of algebraic and transcendental equations by
Iteration method, method of false position, Newton-Raphson method and their
convergence. Solutions of system of linear equations by Gauss elimination
method, Gauss Seidal method, LU decomposition method. Newton-Raphson
method for system of nonlinear equations. Eigen values and eigen vectors :
Power and Jacobi methods. Numerical solution of ordinary differential
equations: Taylor's series method, Euler's modified method, Runge-Kutta
method, Adam's Bashforth and Adam's Moulton, Milne's predictor corrector
method. Boundary value problems: Shooting method, finite difference
methods. Probability theory: Random variables, discrete and continuous
random variable, probability density function; probability distribution
function for discrete and continuous random variable joint distributions.
Definition of mathematical expectation, functions of random variables, The
variance and standard deviations, moment generating function other measures
of central tendency and dispersion, Skewness and Kurtosis. Binomial,
Geometric distribution, Poisson distribution, Relation between Binomial and
Poisson's distribution, Normal distribution, Relation between Binomial and
Normal distribution. Random processes, continuous and discrete,
determinism, stationarity, ergodicity etc. correlation functions,
autocorrelation and cross-correlation, properties and applications of
correlation functions.
TEXT BOOKS
1.Jain, Iyengar and Jain : Numerical Methods for Engineers and Scientists,
Wiley Eastern
2.V.K. Rohatgi and A.K.M. Ehsanes Sateh: An Introduction to Probabability
and Statistics, John Wiley & Sons.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. S. D. Cante and C. de Boor, Elementary Numerical Analysis, an
algorithmic approach, McGraw-Hill.
2. Gerald and Wheatley : Applied Numerical Analysis, Addison-Wesley.
3. Spiegel, M.R.; Theory and problems of Probability and statistics;
McGraw-Hill Book Company; 1980.
4. K.S. Trivedi: Probability Statistics with Reliability, Queuing and
Computer Science applications, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd.
Course Outcomes:
1. Through this course the students will be able to identify the internal
registers and memory organization for assembly language programming.
2. They are able to design interface circuits for microprocessors and also
interface controlling devices and data acquisition systems.
3. This course helps the students to develop assembly language codes for
microprocessor-based systems.
Syllabus:
Architecture of Intel's 8085 microprocessor, Addressing modes of 8085 and its
timing diagrams, Machine cycle, T-states, Bus structure. Instruction set of
8085, Grouping of instructions, Instruction cycle and their timing diagrams,
Assembly language programming. Stacks and sub routines, related
instructions, Interrupts and associated instructions, Expanding interrupts, ALP
for stacks and interrupt service routines. Memory Interfacing, I/O mapped and
memory mapped modes, interfacing of input and output devices, Multiplexed
and matrix interfacing. Study and Interfacing of (at least four of the following)
peripherals with 8085: Peripherals: 8255, 8254, 8251, 8259, 8257/37, and
8279.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. "Microprocessors Architecture, Programming and applications with
8085", Gaonkar R.S, Penram Publishing, Edition
2. Microprocessors and Microcontrollers, Uffenbeck J, Prentice Hall of
India Edition
ECL 309-FINITE AUTOMATA
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. This course provides techniques help to understand of structure,
behaviour, limitations and capability of logical machines used for wide variety
of applications.
Syllabus:
Review of combinational circuit design and optimization; functional
decomposition and symmetric functions; identification of symmetric
functions. Threshold logic; synthesis of threshold networks. Fault detection in
combinational circuits; Boolean differences and Path sensitization.
Synchronous sequential circuits and iterative networks; memory elements and
their excitation functions; synthesis of synchronous sequential circuits; Moore
and Mealy machines; Applications to controller design; finite state machine
flow charts, tables, ASM charts. Machine minimization. Asynchronous
Sequential circuits; synthesis; state assignment; minimization.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Switching and Finite Automata Theory, Zvi Kohavi,TMH,2 edition
2. Digital Circuits and Microprocessor, Herbert Taub, TMHE dition
REFERENCE BOOOKS
1. Digital Logic and Computer Design,M.Morris Mano, PHIEdition
2. Modern Switching Theory and Digital Design, Lee S.C, PHIEdition
PHL208-PHYSICS OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1.This course provides understand the physics and properties of various
semiconductor devices.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Physics of semiconductor devices, S.M. Sze, John Wiley and Sons, 2001.
2. Semiconductor physics and devices, S.S. Islam, Oxford University press.
EEL 310-CONTROL SYSTEMS
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. Students will learn the modelling of linear dynamic systems via
differential equations and transfer functions utilizing state-space and input-
output representations.
2. They can analysis of control systems in the time and frequency domains
and using transfer function and state-space methods.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Nagrath & Gopal ; Control System Analysis
2. D'Azzo Houpis; Linear System Analysis; 1975.Huelsoman, McGraw
Hill, Logakusha.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Kuo. B. C.; Automatic Control Systems; Prentice Hall, 1991.
2. Noman Nise; Control System Engineering; John Wiley & Sons,INC 2000.
3. Gopal M.; Control Systems : Principle of Design.
Course Objectives:
1.The course is designed to covers the fundamentals, principles, concepts, and
techniques of analog and digital communication systems like various
modulation techniques, digital data transmission, communication
technologies, time-domain and frequency domain multiplexing techniques,
noise analysis, information theory and various channel coding.
Syllabus:
Review of Signal Analysis using Fourier series representation of periodic
signals, Fourier transform, Properties of Fourier transform, Convolution,
Analysis of Linear time invariant systems. Transmission of signals through
systems: Criteria for distortion less transmission, ideal filters, distortions in
practical systems, power and energy of signals. Amplitude modulation: Need
of modulation, AM DSB-SC, SSB-SC and vestigial side band modulation and
demodulation, AM transmitter (broadcast and low power), FDM, Noise in AM
systems. Angle modulation: FM and PM, reactance FET modulator Armstrong
method, Foster-Seely discriminator, PLL detector, Stereophonic FM,
Spectrum of FM, Narrow band and wide band FM, FM transmitter (broadcast
and low power). Noise in FM systems.. Radio receivers: TRF and super-
heterodyne receiver, AGC, FM receiver, sensitivity, selectivity, image
frequency rejection measurements, communication receiver and its special
features. Transceivers for wireless mobile communication devices. Analog
pulse modulation: Sampling theorem, PAM, PWM, PPM, generation &
Detection of these pulse modulated signals, TDM
TEXT BOOKS
“Introduction to Analog & Digital Communication Systems”, “Haykin
Simon”, John Wile
“Modern Analog & Digital Communication Systems”, “Lathi B.P”, John
Wiley
REFERENCE BOOKS
1.“Electronic Communication Systems”, “Kennedy”, TMH
2.“Communication Electronics Principles and Applications”, “Frenzel”,
rd
TMH, 3 Edition
3.“Electronic Communication Modulation and Transmission”,
“Schoenbeck”, PHI
ECL 302-DEVICE MODELLING
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. This course offers an introduction to numerical modelling of
semiconductor devices and to deal with advanced concepts in semiconductor
electronic devices.
2. Through the course, student will understand the physical, electrical, and
optical properties of semiconductor materials and their use in microelectronic
circuits.
3. Course enables students to analyze the relation of atomic and physical
properties of semiconductor materials to device and circuit performance
issues.
4. By the end of course, student understand the connection between device-
level and circuit-level performance of microelectronic systems.
5. Students can perform analysis of device structures and behaviours using
modelling software.
Syllabus:
Introduction to SPICE Simulation, Analysis of complex electronic circuits,
simulation and analysis using SPICE, AC/DC operation, DC sweep transfer
function, frequency response, feedback control analysis, transient response,
device models, simulation and analysis of electronic circuits and systems.
Review of semiconductor physics, The pn junction, , The built-in voltage,
Depletion width and junction capacitance, Diode current/voltage
characteristic, Minority carrier charge storageMOS transistors, Threshold
voltage and the body effect, Current/voltage characteristics, Subthreshold
current, Short channel effect and narrow width effect, Drain induced barrier
lowering Channel length modulation, Hot carrier effects, Effective mobility
and velocity saturation SPICE models, MOS inverter circuits Bipolar
transistors, Current gain, Gummel plots and output characteristics,
Recombination in the emitter/base depletion region, Charge storage and
forward transit time, Cut-off frequency, TTL gates. Basic SPICE Models,
Ebers-Moll and basic Gummel-Poon model, Small-signal model, Parameter
extraction
TEXT BOOKS
“Solid State Electronic Devices”, “B.G.Streetman and S.Banerjee”, Prentice
Hall India
“Analysis and Design of Digital Integrated circuits”, “D.A.Hodges, and
H.G.Jackson” , McGrraw-Hill International
REFERENCE BOOKS
1.“Introduction to VLSI circuit and systems”, “J.P.Uyemura”, John Wiley and
Sons
2.“Fundamentals of Modern VLSI devices”, “Y.Taur, T.H.Ning”, Cambridge
University Press
“Principles of CMOS VLSI design , A systems perspective”, “Eshraghian K”,
Addison Wesley.
CSL 311-COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE AND
ORGANIZATION
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. This course helps to learn:
a. How computers work, basic principles,
b. How to analyse their performance,
c. How computers are designed and built.
d. It gives understanding of issues affecting modern processors (caches,
pipelines etc.).
Syllabus: Basic Structure of Computers, Functional units, software,
performance issues software, machine instructions and programs, Types of
instructions, Instruction sets: Instruction formats, Assembly language, Stacks,
Ques, Subroutines.
Processor organisation, Information representation, number formats.
multiplication & division ALU design, Floating Point arithmetic, IEEE 754
floating point formats
Control Design, Instruction sequencing, Interpretation, Hard wired control -
Design methods, and CPU control unit. Microprogrammed Control - Basic
concepts, minimizing microinstruction size, multiplier control unit.
Microprogrammed computers - CPU control unit
Memory organization, device characteristics, RAM, ROM, Memory
management, Concept of Cache & associative memories, Virtual memory,.
System organization, Input - Output systems, Interrupt, DMA, Standard I/O
interfaces
Concept of parallel processing, Pipelining, Forms of parallel processing,
interconnect network
TEXT BOOKS
1 . C o m p u t e r O rg a n i s a t i o n , V. C a r l H a m m a c h e r, F i f t h Edition.
2.Structured Computer Organisation,A.S.Tanenbum,PHI,Third edition
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Computer Organisation and Microprogramming,"Y.Chu, II, Englewood
Chiffs, N.J.",Prentice Hall,Edition
2. Computer System Architecture,M.M.Mano,Edition
3. Computer Organisation and Programming,C.W.Gear,"McGraw Hill,
N.V",Edition
4. Computer Architecture and Organisation,Hayes J.P,PHI,Second
edition
EEL 309-POWER ELECTRONICS
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. This course is designed to present the basic concepts of power electronics
devices, and control.
2. The converter analysis, design, modelling, and control of switching
converters will be presented as relevant to different applications.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Sen P. C. ; Morden Power Electronics; Wheeler Publishers,1998
2. Singh. M. G., K.B. Khanchandani; Power Electronics; Tata MaGraw
Hill, 2000.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Bose. B. K.; Morden Power Electronics and AC Drives; Pearson
education India, Indian Reprint, 2003
2. Ned Mohan, etal; Power Electronics; John Willey, 2000.
Lander C. Y; Power Electronics: McGraw Hill International, 1993
ECL 415-ELECTRONIC SYSTEM DESIGN
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. This course helps the students to understand the principles and
operation of advanced electronic circuits and devices such as
bipolar junction transistor, operational amplifier, filters, digital
logic gates, ADC and DAC, 555 Timer and Instrumentation
amplifiers.
2. It also emphasizes the importance of modelling the behaviour
of complex electronic circuits and devices using systematic
mathematical techniques.
3. Students will be able to design, analysis and simulation
advanced electronic circuits using PSPICE software tools.
Syllabus: Design of Power supply system: Unregulated D.C.
power supply system with rectifiers and filters. Design of emitter
follower regulator, series regulators, overload protection circuits
for regulators.
Design of SMPS: Step up and step down.
Design of class A small signal amplifiers: Emitter follower,
Darlington pair amplifiers with and without Bootstrapping , Two
stage direct coupled amplifier. Design of class A , Class AB, audio
power amplifier with drivers.
Design of sinusoidal oscillators: OPAMP based Wein bridge and
Phase Shift oscillators with AGC circuits, Transistor based
Hartley, Colpits and Crystal oscillators, Evaluation of figure of
merit for all above oscillator circuits.
Design of constant current sources, Design of function
generators, Design of tuned amplifiers. Design of A/D and D/A
converters
Design of Butterworth, Chebyshev filters upto sixth order with
VCVS and IGMF configuration.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Regulated Power supply Handbook. Texas Instruments.
2. Electronics : BJT's, FETS and Microcircuits Anielo.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Monograph on Electronic circuit Design : Goyal & Khetan.
2. Operational Amplifiers: Tobey, Grame, Huelsman
ECL 304-DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. This course is designed to provide students with a
comprehensive treatment of the important issues in design,
implementation and applications of digital signal processing
concepts and algorithms.
2. It helps the students to develop skills for analyzing and
synthesizing algorithms and systems that process discrete time
signals, with emphasis on realization and implementation.
Syllabus: Discrete time signals; Sequences; representation of
signals on orthogonal basis; Sampling and reconstruction of
signals.
Discrete time systems; attributes, Z- Transform, Analysis of LSI
systems, frequency analysis, Inverse Systems
Signal flow graph representation, DF1, DF2, parallel and cascade
form. Finite word-length effects in Digital Filters
Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT), Fast Fourier Transform
algorithms.
Design of FIR Digital Filters: Window method, Park-
McClellan's Method
Design of IIR Digital Filters: Butterworth, Chebyschev
approximations. Lowpass, Bandpass Bandstop and Highpass
filters. Bilinear, impulse invariant frequency
TEXT BOOKS
1. Discrete Time Signal Processing,Oppenheim & Schafer, PHI
Ltd, Third Edition
2. Digital Signal Processing: Principles Algorithms and
Applications,Proakis John and Manolakis D.G.Prentice Hall
1992.Edition
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Digital Signal Processing, Cavicchi Thomas J,Wiley 2002
Edition
2. Digital Signal Processing A Computer -Based Approach,
Mitra S.K,Tata McGraw- Hill
ECL 303-DIGITAL COMMUNICATION
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. This course is useful to present the basic principles that underline the
analysis and design of digital communication systems.
2. The subject of digital communication involves the transmission of
information in digital form from a generating source to one or more
destinations.
3. The course also covers the analysis and design of communication
systems are affected by the characteristics of the physical channels through
which the information is transmitted.
Syllabus:
Introduction to digital communication. Comparison of analog and digital
communication. Advantages and disadvantages of digital communication.
Source Coding of Analog Sources: PCM-TDM, Practical PCM-30 system,
Delta modulation, Adaptive DM, DPCM, ADPCM. Source coding of digital
sources: Information, entropy, Shannon's source coding theorem, Huffman
algorithm, prefix codes. Generalized digital communication system,
geometric interpretation of signals, performance of matched filter receiver and
correlator receive in the presence of white noise. Threshold setting and error
probability. Base band transmission: Line coding fundamentals, transmission
formats, spectral requirements. Media used for digital communication; storage
and transmission, guided and unguided. types of noise and other impairments.
Inter-symbol interference, Nyquist's results for ISI, Eye pattern and adaptive
equalization. Pass-band transmission methods: Binary ASK, PSK and FSK,
Quadrature multiplexing, QPSK and QAM methods. Geometric interpretation
of signals, performance of matched filter receiver and correlator receive in the
presence of white noise. Spread spectrum methods: Properties of PN
sequences, DSSS system, slow and fast FHSS. Block diagrams and
performance analysis, carrier and symbol synchronization.
Case studies of transmission methods in telecommunications and computer
networking. For example ISDN, XDSL, 802.3 LANs, WiFi LANs, GSM and
CDMA mobile wireless networks. Error control coding: Shannon's channel
capacity theorem, significance of the theorem. Linear block codes generation
and decoding, Hamming distance considerations, Cyclic codes and their
applications, Convolutional codes and Viterbi decoding algorithm.
Data link layer protocols; ARQ and sliding window protocols; flow control
methods; elementary analysis of protocol correctness and performance; Case
studies of HDLC and PPP.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Introduction to Analog & Digital Communication Systems;Haykin
Simon;John Wiley,Edition
2. Modern Analog & Digital Communication Systems; Lathi B.P,John
WileyEdition
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Digital communication ,Haykin Simon,WileyEdition
2. Communication systems ,"Haykin, Simon",Wiley,(4e)
3. Digital communication,"Proakis, John",Tata- McGraw-Hill,(3e)
Syllabus:
Vector calculus: Cartesian, Cylindrical and spherical co-ordinate systems,
differential lengths, surfaces and volumes, Electrostatics: Coulomb's law,
Electric field, intensity, electric flux density, Gauss's law and applications,
divergence and divergence theorem, potential difference and potential
gradient, Electric dipole and dipole moment, Energy in electric field. Steady
magnetic fields: Biot Savart's law, Amperes circuital law and application, Curl
and Stroke's theorems, Magnetic flux density and magnetic flux, scalar and
vector magnetic potentials, Maxwell's equations and time varying fields,
Faraday's law, displacement current, Maxwell's Equations in point & integral
form, Retarded potentials. Uniform Plane waves: Maxwell's equation in
phasor form, wave equation in general medium and perfect dielectric
mediums, Solution of wave equations, intrinsic impedance, velocity and
wavelength, conductors and dielectrics, depth of penetration, Poynting's
vector theorem. Reflection of Electromagnetic Waves: Reflection of
Electromagnetic waves: Normal incidence, standing waves, laws of reflection,
reflection of obliquely incident waves, Brewsters angle.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Engineering Electromagnetics, Hayt Jr.,Tata McGraw Hill Edition
2. Electromagnetic Fields & Radiating Systems,Jorden & Ballman, PHI
Edition
3. Elements of Electromagnetics,Sadiku,Oxford publications Edition
CSL312-CONCEPTS IN OPERATING SYSTEMS
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
Syllabus:
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1.Operating System Concepts,"Galvin P.B., Silberchatz A",Wesley
2.Operating Systems,Stallings W,"PHI, New Delhi"
3. Modern Operating Systems,Tanenbaum A.S,"PHI, New Delhi"
ECL403-EMBEDDED SYSTEMS
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1.The aim of this course is to provide the student with a detailed understanding
of Microcontrollers and Embedded systems.
2.The course covers fundamentals of Architecture, Assembly Language
Programming, Instruction set, Serial Communication and Interfacing
techniques of 8051 Microcontroller.
3.By the end of course, students are able to design an application specific
embedded system.
Syllabus:
Introduction to embedded systems, microcontrollers 8051 family,
architecture, register set, instruction set, programming, interrupts, stack,
timers on-chip and off chip peripherals interfacing and programming, Keys,
keyboards, LEDs, 7Seg multiplexed display interfacing, ADC,DAC, Stepper
motor LCD dot matrix interfacing, Serial communication, sensors and
actuators, instrumentation amplifier, Design examples , introduction to ARM,
features, architecture, instruction set features, Concepts of RTOS.
TEXT BOOKS
1.M A Mazidi, J G Mazidi, R D McKinlay, The 8051 Microcontroller and
nd
Embedded Systems Using Assemble and C, Pearson/Prentice Hall, 2 Ed
rd
2.Kenneth Ayala, The 8051 Microcontroller, Cengage learning, India, 2004 3
Ed
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Lyla B Das; Embedded Systems and Integrated Approach,
Pearson, India, 2013, first edition,
2. K M Bhurchandi, A K Ray, Advanced microprocessors and
rd
Peripherals, McGraw Hill Education India, 2012, 3 ed
3. Rajkamal, Microcontrollers, Archi, Progr, interfacing and Sys
nd
design, Pearson, India, 2 ed, 2012
4. K V Shibu, Introduction to Embedded Systems, Tata McGraw
Hill Education, India, 2009
ECL 401-HARDWARE DESCRIPTION LANGUAGE
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. This course covers an introduction to hardware description languages and
associated methodologies for digital system design.
2. It also provides in-depth coverage includes applications to the simulation
and synthesis of digital systems.
3. The students will get familiar with the process of digital integrated circuit
synthesis, together with place and route, starting from HDL code to
silicon/gate array level.
TEXT BOOKS
VHDL programming”, “ J.Bhaskar” TMH.
VHDL”, “Perry D”, TMH.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. “VHDL”, “Nawabi Z”, PHI.
2. “Principles of CMOS VLSI design. A systems perspective”, “Eshraghian
K, NHE Weste”, Addison Wesley
Basic VLSI Design”, “Pucknell D.A., Eshraghian K”
ECL 405-WAVEGUIDES AND ANTENNAS
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. The course provides students an introduction to radiation theory, antennas,
radiation fields, radiation resistance and gain.
2. It helps to understand transmitting arrays, plane-wave approximation of
radiation fields, plane-wave propagation, reflection, and transmission.
3. It introduces Doppler Effect, evanescent waves and tunnelling,
dispersion, phase and group velocities, waveguides and resonant cavities,
antenna reception and link budgets.
Syllabus:
Revision of Maxwell's equations for time varying fields and physical
significance of Curl, Divergence and Gradient. Waves between parallel planes,
TE, TM,& TEM and their characteristics. Attenuation in parallel plane guides
wave impedances. TE, TM waves and impossibility of TEM mode in
Rectangular waveguide. Different characteristics like group velocity, phase
velocity, guide wavelength and wave impedances. Transmission line
equations and their solutions. Transmission line parameters, Characteristic
impedances, Propagation constant, Attenuation constant, Phase constant,
Waveform distortion, Distortion less transmission lines, Loading of
transmission lines, Reflection coefficient and VSWR. Equivalent circuits of
transmission lines, Transmission lines at radio frequency. Open circuited and
Short circuited lines, Smith Chart, Stub matching. Scalar and vector potentials
related potentials, field due to a current element, power radiated and radiation
resistance for field due to a dipole, power radiated and radiated resistance.
Reciprocity theorem applied to antennas. Antenna terminology: Gain,
Aperture, Radiation intensity, Directivity, Directive gain, Beam width,
Radiation patterns, FBR, Antenna bandwidth etc. Concept of antenna arrays,
Two element arrays and their directional characteristics, Linear array analysis,
Broadside and end fire arrays, Principles of pattern multiplication & their
application. Polynomial representation, Binomial arrays, Design of broadcast
array for a specific pattern, Chebyshev array synthesis. Analysis of power
patterns of various antennas like Parabolic reflectors, Lens antenna, folded
dipole, Turnstile antenna, Yagi antenna, Log-periodic antenna, Horn antenna
& feeding, Traveling wave antenna, Printed antennas, Case grain antenna,
Patch & Micro strip antennas, Superconducting antenna, Rhombic, Helical,
Open ended waveguide radiator, Small design problems & applications.
Signal processing antennas or smart antenna, DOA, Principle beam formation
& Digital beam formatting, Switched beam systems, Adaptive antennas,
introduction to concepts of various signal processing algorithms, Principle of
special filtering, Antenna diversity, TRB, SRB and Nulling of interference.
Introduction to antenna measurement methods: measurement of Gain,
Radiation pattern, Time domain gating, Antenna noise temperature & G/T,
Impedance & Bandwidth. Introduction to measurement of cellular radio
handset antenna.
TEXT BOOKS
1. “Antennas and Wave Propagation”, K.D.Prasad, Khanna or Satya
Publications
2. “Electromagneting waves and radiating systems”, Jhordan & Balmin,
Pearson
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. “Electromagnetic field theory and transmission lines”, Raju, Pearson
2. “Antennas and wave propagation”, Raju, Pearson
3. “Antennas for all applications”, Kraus,TMH
4. “Elements of electromagnetism”, Sadiku, Oxford
5. “Electromagnetic Waves”, Shevgaonkar,TMH
Course Outcomes:
1. The course covers fundamental theory including the Discrete Fourier
Transform, and Fast Fourier Transform algorithms; it then progresses into the
design of digital filters.
2. The goal of advanced digital signal processing course is to provide the
students a comprehensive coverage of signal processing methods and tools,
including leading algorithms for various applications.
Syllabus:
Introduction to Speech processing, Speech production model, Linear
predictive coding for speech, Yule-Walker equations, Short Time Fourier
Transform (STFT) , analysis of speech signals using STFT.
Multi rate signal processing, decimator, interpolator, poly-phase
decomposition, Noble identities, application to Discrete multi-carrier
transmission, sigma-delta ADC.Data compression, lossy and lossless
compression, LZW compression, Arithmetic coding, Discrete Cosine
Transform (DCT) and its application to still image compression, audio
compressionIntroduction to Wavelet transform: Properties of wavelet
transform, DWT, filter implementation of DWT, applications of DWT for
image denoising and Scaling functions as signaling pulses in communication
Introduction to commercial DSP processors & DSP architecture
TEXT BOKS
1.Introduction to data compression,Khalid Sayood,Elsevier,Second
2.Digital signal processing a computer basedapproach, S.K.Mitra, TMH,
Third
REFERENCE BOOKS
1.Digital signal processing & applications, Dag stranneby and William walker,
Elsevier, Second
Wavelet Transforms: Introduction to Theory and Applications, A.M.Rao &
A.S.Bopardikar, Pearson Edition
E C L 4 0 4 - R F & M I C R O WAV E E N G I N E E R I N G
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. To study the basics of RF and microwave spectrum.
2. To study various microwave tubes and different semiconductor devices.
3. To understand the measurement of various RF related parameters and to
study the applications of microwaves.
Syllabus:
Introduction: RF & Microwave spectrum, Historical Background, Typical
application of RF & Microwaves, Microwave Tubes: Limitation of
conventional tubes in microwaves, Two cavity and multicavity Klystron,
Reflex Klystron, Magnetron,Travelling wave tube, Backward wave oscillator
working principles, characteristics. Semiconductor Microwave Device:
Tunnel diode,Gunn diode, IMPATT diode,TRAPATT diode, Microwave
bipolar transistor,hetrojunction bipolar transistor, Parametric amplifier,
Passive Components : S- matrix, Directional coupler, Bethe-hole coupler,
Magic tee, Hybrid ring,Circulator,Isoletor. Microwave Measurement:
Measurement of VSWR-Low, Medium and High, Measurement of power,
Bolometer, Frequency measurement, Impedence measurement. Application of
Microwaves: Introduction to satellite communication, Radar, Industrial
application of microwaves.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Microwave Devices & Circuits S.Y.Liao Pearson Education/PHI
2. Microwave Engineering ,Monojit Mitra ,Dhanpath Rai New Delhi
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Microwaves ,K.C.Gupta ,New Age Publishers
2. Microwave Engineering ,Kulkarni ,Dhanpat Rai New Delhi
ECL434-WIRELESS DIGITAL COMMUNICATION
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. This course provides the students deep knowledge in modern digital
communication systems at the theoretical & practical level and introduces
the most advanced standards, the future of digital wireless communication
systems & networks.
2. The course will focus on modern digital wireless communication
systems including the cellular concept, mobile radio environment, signals
generation, modulation & processing.
3. At the end of course, students will should able to work in the
communication industry & in mobile communication networks.
Syllabus:
Introduction to wireless digital communication systems; block diagram of a
typical RF transceiver, radio propagation and cellular engineering concepts;
frequency reuse, frequency management and channel assignment, handoff and
handoff strategies, trunking theory, coverage and capacity improvements,
medium access techniques, FDMA, TDMA, CDMA, SDMA. Modulation
methods: Basic digital modulation methods; ASK, PSK and FSK; Quadrature
multiplexing and its applications; advanced modulation methods QPSK,
QAM, MSK, GMSK, applications of differential coding, OFDM, MIMO.
Spread Spectrum methods: basics; generation and properties of PN sequences,
DS-SS system analysis; slow and fast FH-SS system; performance analysis.
Interference measurement and reduction, co-channel and other interference,
Diversity methods for Mobile Wireless Radio Systems, concepts of diversity
branch and signal paths, combining and switching methods, C/N and C/I ratio
improvements, average Pe improvements
TEXT BOOKS
1. Wireless Communication: Principles and Practices ,Theodore Rappaport,
nd
Pearson Education 2 edition
2. Wireless Digital Communication, Feher, PHI
REFERENCE BOOKS
rd
1. Digital communication, John Proakis, Tata- McGraw-Hill, 3 edition
2. Digital communication, Simon Haykin ,Wiley
th
3. Communication systems, Simon Haykin ,Wiley, 4 edition
ECL 423-IMAGE ANALYSIS AND COMPUTER
VISION [(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. Through this course students will learn about the difficulties associated
with automated image content recognition and understand the imaging issues
from the perspective of quantitative image analysis will provide students with
a balanced view of modern microscopy studies.
2. The course will cover a broad range of computer vision techniques and
provides students with appropriate training to allow them to select and apply
methods that are most relevant to their research.
3. It introduces the student to computer vision algorithms, methods and
concepts which will enable the student to implement computer vision systems
with emphasis on applications and problem solving.
Syllabus:
Review of basics of Digital image processing, Introduction about computer
vision: What is computer vision, advantages and disadvantages of computer
vision, general applications of computer vision
Feature detection and matching: Points and patches, edges, lines,
Segmentations: Feature based alignment: 2D and 3D feature based
alignments algorithms and applications, Pose estimation algorithms. Motion
estimation: Differential motion analysis methods, optical flow, detection of
specific motion patterns, image stitching, motion models for tracking,
alignments, compositing. Image and video Compression techniques.
Computational imaging: super resolution, blur removal, image matting and
compositing, texture analysis and synthesis, stereo imaging, basic concepts,
and applications.3D image processing techniques: basics of 3D images, 3D
sensing, camera calibrations, and reconstructions, 3D from 2D image, surface
based representations, point based representations, and volumetric based
representations, and model based reconstruction, recovering textures from 3D
images and applications of 3D imaging techniques, 3D shape recognition.
Object Recognition techniques Basics Colour image processing: Color
fundamentals, color models, color transformation, color segmentation,
smoothing, and sharpening. Case studies of computer vision projects such as
content-based image retrieval, face recognition etc.
TEXT BOOKS
1. “Computer Vision: Algorithms and Applications” by “Richard
Szeliski”Springer, 2010
2. “Computer Vision”, “Shapiro and Stockman,” Prentice Hall, 2001
3. “Image Processing, Analysis, and Machine Vision”, “Sonka, Hlavac, and
Boyle” Cengage Learning, 2009.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. “Fundamentals Of Machine Vision”, by “Harley R. Myler” PHI Learning
(2003)
2. “Computer Vision: A Modern Approach” by “Forsyth, David A., Ponce,
Jean” PHI Learning (2009)
3. “Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis” by”, “ Earl Gose Steve Jost and
Richard Johnsonbaugh”, PHI (2009)
4. “Fundamentals of Digital image processing”, by “Anil K. Jain”, PHI, 2010
5. “Digital image processing”, by Rafael C. Gonzalez and Richard E.
Woods,” Pearson Education 3rd Edition.
ECL 406-MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. This course provides an introduction to fundamental technologies of the
mobile telecommunications.
2. Through this course, students examine fundamental concepts of mobile
cellular communications and specifics of current and proposed cellular
systems.
3. Course introduces fundamental concepts of physical layer such as
propagation loss, multi-path fading and methods of reducing fading effects,
Equalization and Diversity Techniques are included in the course.
4. At the end students should have knowledge about Cellular standards
including 2G code-division multiple access (CDMA), IS-95A, 2.5G IS-95B,
2G time-division multiple access (TDMA), Global System for Mobile (GSM),
and Evolution of GSM technologies towards 4G.
Syllabus:
The second generation (2G) systems: GSM: services, features, architecture,
radio link, channel types, frames, call handling. CDMA IS95: forward and
reverse channels, system architecture, call handling.
2.5G systems: GPRS: data rates, basic services, system architecture, protocols,
coding schemes, mobility management, hardware and software components
EDGE: evolution, advanced modulation methods, radio transmission and data
rates, services and protocols.
The 3G systems: Introduction, evolution of 3G networks, ITU IMT 2000,
CDMA 2000: bandwidth, chip rate, channels, spreading and modulation,
power control, soft handoff, EV-DO, EV-DV
UMTS: radio access network, spreading and modulation, channels, core
network.
Wireless LANs: IEEE 802.11 system and protocol architecture, physical layer
and MAC, options like 802.11b, a g etc. and their purpose.
Bluetooth: User scenarios, layered architecture, link management, L2CAP,
SDP, IEEE 802.15
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
nd
1.“Mobile Communication”, Jochen Schiller, Pearson Education, 2 Edition
2.“Wireless Communication: Principles and Practice”, Theodore Rappaport,
nd
Pearson Education, 2 Edition
ECL411-DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. This c o u r s e o f f e r s f u n d a m e n t a l s o f d i g i t a l i m a g e
p r o c e s s i n g a n d algorithms that are used.
2. At the end of the course the student should have a clear impression of the
breadth and practical scope of digital image processing and have arrived at a
level of understanding that is the foundation for most of the work currently
underway in this field.
3. Students will be able to implement basic image processing algorithms
using different tools such as MATLAB, Java.
Syllabus:
Elements of visual perception, Digital Image fundamentals, Basic image
processing steps, Image Transforms, Image enhancement in spatial and
frequency domain, linear gray level transformations, Histogram equalization
and specification, smoothing & sharpening spatial filters. Image degradation
models, image restoration, inverse filtering, Wiener filtering. Image
reconstructions from projections, radon transform, projection theorem of
computerized tomography. Morphological image processing, dilation,
erosion, Basic morphological algorithms, thinning algorithms. Edge
detection, Edge linking & Boundary Detection, watershed segmentation
algorithm , Introduction to object recognition., color image processing ,RGB
and HSI color models, Gray level to color transformation.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Digital Image Processing,Gonzalez R.C. and Woods
R.E,Pearson,Second
2. Digital Image Processing,Pratt W.K.,Wiley,Third
3. Fundamentals of Digital Image Processing,A.K.Jain,PHI
ECL410-SATELLITE COMMUNICATION
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. This course presents the fundamentals of satellite communications link
design and provides an overview of practical considerations.
2. Existing systems are described and analyzed, including direct broadcast
satellites, VSAT links, and Earth-orbiting and deep space spacecraft.
3. Topics include satellite orbits, link analysis, antenna and payload design,
interference and propagation effects, modulation techniques, coding, multiple
access, and Earth station design.
Syllabus:
Orbital aspects of satellite communication, Orbit mechanisms, Equation of
orbit, Locating satellite in orbit, Orbital elements, Orbital area coverage, Look
angles, Slant range,
Space craft subsystems, Attitude and orbit control system, Telemetry tracking
and command system (TTC), Power subsystems, Antennas, Reliability
Satellite link design, System noise temperature, G/T ratio, Down link design,
Uplink design, Link for specified (C/N) base-band noise signal.
Digital Satellite Links, Frequencies and channel allocations, Modulation
techniques, QPSK, QAM, BER analysis, medium access methods for satellite
communication.
Earth station technology, Earth station design for low system noise
temperature. Equipment for earth stations, LNA and HPA.
VSAT systems- overview of VSAT systems, Access control protocols,
multiple access selection, modulation, coding and interference issues
TEXT BOOKS
1. Satellite communication, "Timothy Pratt, Charles Bostian, Jeremy
nd
Allnut",John Willey and Sons Inc, 2 edition
2. Satellite Communication Systems Engineering,"W. L. Pritchard, H.G.
nd
Suyderhoud, R.A. Nelson, ",Pearson Education, 2 edition
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Advanced Electronic communications, Wayne Tomasi, Prentice Hall of
th
India Pvt. Ltd, 5 edition
2. Electronic Communication Systems, Frank.R. Dungan, International
rd
Thomson Publishing Company, 3 edition
nd
3. Satellite Communication,Roddy, 2 edition
nd
4. Satellite Communication Technology, Dr. K. Miya, 2 edition
ECL 402-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS &
NETWORK APPLICATIONS
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. This course provides students with an overview of the concepts and
fundamentals of data communication and computer networks.
2. Through the course, students will be able to understand the fundamental
concepts of computer networking and familiar with the basic taxonomy and
terminology of the computer networking area.
3. The course introduces the student about to advanced networking concepts
and gain expertise in some specific areas of networking such as the design and
maintenance of individual networks.
TEXT BOOKS
Communication Networks ; Leon-Garcia and Widjaja TMH 3e
Computer Networks, a systems approach Peterson and Davie- Morgan
rd
Kauffman Harcourt India 3 edition
REFERENCE BOOKS
th
1. Computer Networks Tanenbaum A. S.; PHI. 4 edition
th
2. Data Comuncation and Networking B. Forouzan TMH 4 edition Data
th
and Computer Communication Stallings William PHI 6 edition Computer
Networking, a top-down approach featuring the Internet; Kurose and Ross ;
Addison Wesley (Low Price Edition) Computer Communications and
nd
Networking Technologies- Gallo and Hancock ;Thomson Learning 2 edition
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. The Design of CMOS Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits,Lee Thomas
H,Cambridge University Press.
2. Design of Analog CMOS integrated circuits,Razavi Behzad, McGraw
Hill
3. VLSI for wireless communication,Bosco Leung,Pearson Education
ECL 407-RADAR ENGINEERING
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. Through this course students are able to learn the fundamental issues
involved in radar signal processing, the frequency and time domain methods of
power and velocity measurements and algorithms for the enhancement of
radar performance.
2. The course also provides how a Doppler radar can be used for
precipitation measurements, study the statistical properties of the various
algorithms used with Doppler radars.
Syllabus :
Radar range equation, CW and EM modulated radar. Moving target, Indicated
and pulse dupler radar, Tracking radar. Transmitters, Magnetron Oscillator,
Modulators, Line Pulsing modulator. Radar receiver, Receiver nise, Extraction
of information from radar. Radar Antennas, Parabolic reflector, Scanning feed,
Reflector cassegrain, Lens Antennas. Radar Clutter and interference-Radar
Indicators.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Introduction to Radar System,Skolink,McGraw HillEdition
2. Principles of Radar,Heities & Coates,McGraw HillEdition
Introduction to Radar System,Kingsley,McGraw HillEdition
ECL 427- BROADBAND COMMUNICATION
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. This course provides an introductory overview on broadband
communication networks.
2. The course covers major aspects of communication networks, such as
network design, performance evaluation, protocols and technologies.
3. This course focuses on the network modelling by using mathematical
tools, such as queuing theory and stochastic processes, and network
optimization, which can provide guaranteed transmission performance with
efficient usage of network resources.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Timothy Pratt, Charles Bostian, Jeremy Allnut,”Satellite communication”
John Willey and Sons Inc. Second edition
2. W. L. Pritchard, H.G. Suyderhoud, R.A. Nelson, “Satellite Communication
Systems Engineering” Pearson Education Second edition
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Wayne Tomasi “Advanced Electronic communications” PHI Learning,
Fifth edition
2. Frank.R. Dungan,” Electronic Communication Systems” International
ThomsonPublishing Company Third edition
3. J. Proakis, “Digital Communication” 4e, TMH
4. Simon Haykin, “Communication Systems”, 4e, John Wiley
ECL424-OPTICAL COMMUNICATION
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. This course designed to enable students to develop a full understanding of
the components and the design and operation of optical fibre communication
systems and introduces the principles of wavelength division multiplexed
(WDM) systems, RF photonic systems and passive optical networks (PONs).
2. Students are able to understand the characteristics and limitations of
system components like laser diodes, external modulators, optical fibre, and
optical amplifiers.
3. By the end of this course students will be able to analyze the performance
of both analog and digital optical fibre systems and calculate the system
bandwidth, noise, probability of error and maximum usable bit rate of a digital
fibre system.
Syllabus:
Optical Fibre: Basic concepts of optical communication. The nature of light.
Light as an Electromagnetic Wave, Polarisation, Interference. Transmitting
light on a Fibre Refractive index, Fibre refractive index profiles, Modes of
propagation. Light Propagation in Multimode Fibre, Snell's Law Critical
Angle, Numerical aperture.
Optical Sources: Light Emitting Diodes (LEDS), The Semiconductor
Junction Diode, Construction and Operation of LED's , Heterojunctions
(Practical LED's) , Characteristics of LED'S, Lasers, Principle of the LASER,
Semiconductor Laser Diodes
Optical Detectors: Photoconductors, Photodiodes, P-N Diodes, P-I-N Diodes,
Schottky-Barrier Photodiodes, Avalanche Photodiodes (APDS), Hetero-
i n t e r f a c e P h o t o d e t e c t o r s , Tr a v e l l i n g Wa v e p h o t o d e t e c t o r s ,
Phototransistors
Optical Communication Systems: Point-to-point Transmission Systems,
Modulation techniques, On-off key, Multi state coding, Forward Error
correction, Receiving the signal, Timing recovery, Bandwidth Occupancy
TEXT BOOKS
1. “Optical Fibre Communication Practice and Principles”, Senior
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. “Fibre Optic Communication”, D. C. Agrawal
2. “Optical Communication”, Keiser
ECL413-ADAPTIVE SIGNAL PROCESSING
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. The primary objective of this course is to develop the ideas of optimality
and adaptation in signal processing.
2. The students will discuss the design, analysis, and implementation of
digital signal processing systems that can be considered optimal in some sense.
3. Through this course students will be able to understand why adaptation is
required if a system is to remain optimal in a continually changing
environment and why an emphasis is placed on developing adaptive
algorithms with applications to specific engineering problems.
Syllabus:
Vectors, Matrices and Eigen Analysis. Application to adaptive signal
processing. Stochastic Processes, Ensemble average, mean, average power,
auto and cross correlation functions, stationarity and white noise, Auto-
regressive process. Least Squares and LMS algorithms, Normal equations,
properties. Eigen System decomposition. Gradient search technique,
convergence properties of LMS. Normalized LMS algorithm. Recursive
solution techniques, RLS algorithm. Application to noise cancellation,
modeling of physical processes, communications.
TEXT BOOKS
1. S. Haykin, Adaptive filter theory, Prentice Hall, 1986.
2. B. Widrow and S.D. Stearns, Adaptive signal processing, Prentice Hall,
1984.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Widrow B., Stearns S.D.; Adaptive Signal processing; Prentice Hall, 1984
2. Treichler J.R.; Theory and Design of adaptive filters ; PHI, 2002
ECL 408-BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
After successful completion of this course, students will be able to practice
biomedical engineering to serve state and regional industries, hospitals,
government agencies, ornational and international industries and work
independently in particular areas such as biomedical electronics, medical
instrumentation, medical imaging, biomedical signal processing,
rehabilitation engineering, and neuro engineering
Syllabus:
Human body, physiology and sub system, Biochemistry Measurement of
e l e c t r i c a l a c t i v i t i e s i n h u m a n b o d y, E l e c t r o c a r d i o g r a p h y,
Electroanephalography, Electromygraphy and interpretation of records.
Measurement of non-electrical quantity in human body, Measurement of
blood flow respiration rate and depth heart rate, blood pressure, temperature,
pH impedance of various CSR. Biotelemetry X Ray and Radio isotrope
instruments, A scan, B scan, fital monitoring, X ray component Tomography.
Cardiac pacemaker. Defibrillator, Neuropathophysiology of the Nervous
System, Detection and treatment of nervous system disorder. Detection &
treatment of nerway system disorders. Prosynthesis for hearing, visual, limb
impairments students design & test a nueroprosthesis. Non inveasive
diagnosis instrumentation. Blood pump Respiration controller. Latest trends
in Biomedical Instrumentation. Electrical safety & Laser-Tissue interaction
(Optical)
TEXT BOOKS
1. “Biomedical Inst. & Measurement”, Cromwell, McGraw Hill
2. “Biomedical Engg. System”, Cromwell, McGraw HILL
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. “Biomedical Phenomenon”, Plonsay Robert, McGraw Hill
2. “Biomedical Engg”, Khandpur, Tata McGraw Hill
ECL 310-CMOS DESIGN
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1. The course offer the students is to introduce the fundamental principles of
VLSI (Very Large Scale Integrated) circuit design and layout, to cover the
basic building blocks of large-scale CMOS digital integrated circuits, and to
provide hands-on design experience using a professional IC design platform.
2. The course help the students to provides an overview of CMOS fabrication
technologies, physical VLSI design issues (bottom-up design), basic CMOS
logic gates, architectural building blocks and system design (top-down
design), with a stronger emphasis on physical design principles.
CMOS Analog Circuits: MOS Analog models, Current Sources and sinks,
References, amplifiers, Differential Amplifiers, Operational Amplifiers.
TEXT BOOKS
1. “CMOS Circuit design, Layout and Simulation”, R. J.Baker, H W Li , D.
E. Boyce, PHI EEE
2. “Principles of CMOS VLSI Design”, Neil H. E. Weste, Kamran
Eshraghian, Addison Wesley
ECL419- WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS
[(3-0-0); Credits: 3]
Course Outcomes:
1) This course provides an introduction to wireless sensors which have
applications in many fields.
2) Students will be able to design wireless sensor networks for an application
after completion of the course.
3) Students can know about emerging research areas in the field of sensor
networks after successful completion of this course.
Syllabus: Introduction: Introduction to Sensor Networks, unique constraints
and challenges, Advantage of Sensor Networks, Applications of Sensor
Networks, Mobile Adhoc NETworks (MANETs) and Wireless Sensor
Networks, Enabling technologies for Wireless Sensor Networks. Issues and
challenges in wireless sensor networks: routing protocols; MAC protocols;
Classification of MAC Protocols, S-MAC Protocol, B-MAC protocol, IEEE
802.15.4 standard and ZigBee, Dissemination protocol for large sensor
network. Data dissemination, data gathering, and data fusion; Quality of a
sensor network; Real-time traffic support and security protocols. Design
Principles for WSNs ,Gateway Concepts Need for gateway ,WSN to Internet
Communication, Internet to WSN Communication. Single-node architecture,
Hardware components & design constraints, Operating systems and execution
environments, introduction to TinyOS and nesC.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Fundamentals Of Wireless Sensor Networks Theory And Practice By
Waltenegus Dargie , Christian Poellabauer. John Wiley & Sons Publications
2. Tinyos Programming By Philip Levis, And David Gay. Cambridge
University Press.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. SENSORS HANDBOOK by Sabrie Soloman - Mc Graw Hill publication.
2. Feng Zhao, Leonidas Guibas, Wireless Sensor Networks, Elsevier
Publications.
3. Kazem Sohrby, Daniel Minoli, Wireless Sensor Networks: Technology,
Protocols and Applications, Wiley- Interscience
ECP 201-ELECTRONIC DEVICES LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on ECL201 (Electronic Devices) course
ECP 202-DIGITAL LOGIC DESIGN LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on ECL202 (Digital Logic Design) course
ECP 308-ANALOG CIRCUIT DESIGN LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on ECL308 (Analog Circuit Design) course
ECP 306- MICROPROCESSORS & INTERFACING LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on ECL306 (Microprocessors & Interfacing) course
ECP 204- MEASUREMENT & INSTRUMENTATION LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on ECL204 (Measurement & Instrumentation) course
ECP 309- FINITE AUTOMATA LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 2]
Practicals based on ECL309 (Finite Automata) course
EEP 310- CONTROL SYSTEMS LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on EEL 310 (Control Systems) course
ECP 301- ANALOG COMMUNICATION LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on ECL301 (Analog Communication) course
ECP 302- DEVICE MODELING LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on ECL302 (Device Modeling) course
EEP 309- POWER ELECTRONICS LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on EEL 309 (Power Electronics) course
ECP 304- DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on ECL304 (Digital Signal Processing) course
ECP 303- DIGITAL COMMUNICATION LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on ECL303 (Digital Communication) course
ECP 401- HARDWARE DESCRIPTION LANGUAGE LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on ECL401 (Hardware Description Language) course
ECP 403- EMBEDDED SYSTEMS LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on ECL 403 (Embedded systems) course
ECP 412 ADVANCED DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on ECL412 (Advanced Digital Signal Processing) course
ECP 423 IMAGE ANALYSIS AND COMPUTER VISION LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on ECL423 (Image Analysis and Computer Vision) course
ECP 402 COMM. NET. & NETWORK APPLICATIONS LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on ECL402 (Comm. Net. & Network Applications) course
ECP 409 RADIO FREQUENCY CIRCUIT DESIGN LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on ECL409 (Radio Frequency Circuit Design) course
ECP 424 OPTICAL COMMUNICATION LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on ECL 424 (Optical Communication) course
ECP 307 ELECTRONIC PRODUCT ENGINEERING WORKSHOPS
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
ECP 210 SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS ANALYSIS LAB
[(0-0-2); Credits: 1]
Practicals based on ECL210 (Signals and Systems Analysis) course