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Thermometry

The document discusses thermometry, focusing on temperature measurement and the properties of various thermometers. It outlines the conversion between temperature scales (Celsius, Fahrenheit, Kelvin) and includes details on thermal expansion coefficients. Additionally, it describes the principles of clinical thermometers and gas thermometers, emphasizing the importance of accurate temperature readings.

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akshithmerugu212
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7 views5 pages

Thermometry

The document discusses thermometry, focusing on temperature measurement and the properties of various thermometers. It outlines the conversion between temperature scales (Celsius, Fahrenheit, Kelvin) and includes details on thermal expansion coefficients. Additionally, it describes the principles of clinical thermometers and gas thermometers, emphasizing the importance of accurate temperature readings.

Uploaded by

akshithmerugu212
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Thermomelry

1.eut is a forn o encrgs


Temperaluro i6 the hollne,oY Coldne,t, o o body
’
I Gauce Lernpe(aluta i6 an efled

Heal fiowG from ho body to coH bod y


Thetn orncler LernperauYC

Louwey fuod point (Cre)


point of waer or rnelting point of ice is called p.
Upper fxed point Cur e)
’ Boiling poirnt of water is Called
fundanertal interual
’ The diferenco bw Urp and Lre is

32F 273K
C.F.P

373K
100 G 212 F

4f x is the thermomelric propetty of thermomerty for clinical


therrmoneley ’ length o mercury coloumn
Gs thermomeer at constant volume PressuY e
Gase thenmormeter at orstat pies6uYes udume
platinu theimometer Resistanc e.

themornetic
X= at+b
property
property Uaries linearly with x

yc m t C

4100
G=Xo at t:o (uFP)

100= I00 atb


I00 \00a +o

K100-o
foo

loo

\00

Glinical thernorneter
Ryg0-lo.
Platinun thermorneter-t R4-.Ro x\00
Rioo- Ro
Pe-Po
Gauss therrnometer ot con 6tant voume t XI00
PooPo
PrssuYe t. VE-Vo

’ For faulty therrmometer ftfiep fuFp


t
fure-fee
one Scale to another 6cale
Gonoerslon of tempeiature from

G- LFP F-LFP K-LF P

UFP-LFP UFP- LFp


VFP- LFP

F- 32 K-273
G-0
loo- 0 212- 3 2 393-243

F-32 K-273
100

F-32. K-273

-\60

I 6D

224]
4f F20, K 32
130
K-273
62
K= 0, F-2297 223x9
K-273
l6o
2299
2293
2294 F-32-273
q
-2437
F2299 f-32 -
2291
K

/229)

F
-2242

>Temperatur e at which celcius Cønlides with f is -40c

’ Temperature at whih Fatan heat Coincides K i6

K C i's rot coincde

K-32 K-243
5

5K-16o K-2454

, )22@
|66
S64.25
564-2S
S64
Goefficient of linear expan6ion : t i6 the tatio of
change
ori ginal length for
length of Solid to its original c of bise af
temperot ure

L,Ctt)

l=Ro at t

l<e att t

lot Cert ods

lz-lolo dt

Slop e ne lo d

exparslon () 6y Superficialexparsion () Tt is
Goefficientof areial
area of solid to ts original
area
the ato of chanqe
for PG sise
ise of temperabure

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