YASHODA SHIKSHAN PRASARAK MANDAL’S

Yashoda Technical Campus ,Satara

Department of Electrical Engineering
A .Y :2022-23 Semester:-III
SUB-EM-I (BTEEC302)
ASSIGNMENT

UNIT I - TRANSFORMERS
No. Questions BTL CO
(a).How do you reduce leakage flux in a transformer? L2 CO 1
1 (b)Explain Instrument Transformer L2 CO 1
(a).The emf per turn for a single-phase 2200/220 V, 50 Hz transformer is 11 V. Calculate the L2 CO 1
number of primary and secondary turns.
2 (b).Why is transformer rated in KVA?Justify L2 CO 1
3. (a).Differentiate two winding transformer and auto transformer. L2 CO 1
(b).Calculate the efficiency for half, full load of a 100KVA transformer for the P.F of unity and L3 CO 1
0.8, the copper loss at full load is 1000W and iron loss is 1000W.
4. A 11000/230V,50VA,1-phase,50Hz transformer has loss of 1.4 kW and Full Load copper loss L3 CO 1
of 1.6 kW.Determine (i) the kVA load for maximum efficiency and the value of
maximumefficiency at unity p.f.(ii) The efficiency at 0.8 pf leading.
5. Obtain the equivalent circuit of a 200/400V 50 Hz single phase transformer from the following L3 CO 1
test data. O.C.test: 200V, 0.7A, 70W – on L .V Side S.C. test: 15V, 10A, 85W – on H.V
side .Calculate the secondary voltage when delivering 5 kW at 0.8 p.f. lagging. The primary
voltage being 200V.
6. Describe the method of calculating the regulation and efficiency of a single phase transformer L3 CO 1
by OC and SC tests?
UNIT II Three Phase Transformers
1. Three identical single phase transformers each of rating 5 kVA, 200V/100V, 50Hz are CO 2
connected in delta-delta. Calculate what line to line voltage to be applied to the HV side?Also
L3
find out corresponding LV side line to line voltage. Find out the kVA rating of the bank such
that none of the transformers get over loaded.
2 Three identical single phase transformers each of rating 5 kVA, 200V/100V, 50Hz are CO 2
connected in delta-delta. Calculate what line to line voltage to be applied to the HV side?Also
L3
find out corresponding LV side line to line voltage. Find out the kVA rating of the bank such
that none of the transformers get over loaded.
3. A 3-phase, 500 kVA, 6000V/400V, 50Hz, delta-star connected transformer is delivering 300 CO 2
kW, at 0.8 pf lagging to a balanced 3-phase load connected to the LV side with HV side
L3
supplied from 6000 V, 3- phase supply. Calculate the line and winding currents in
both the sides. Assume the transformer to be ideal
4. A 5kVA, 200 V/ 100 V, 50 Hz, single phase ideal two winding transformer is to used to step CO 2
up a voltage of 200 V to 300 V by connecting it like an auto transformer. Show the connection L3
diagram to achieve this. Calculate the maximum kVA that can be handled by the
autotransformer (without over loading any of the HV and LV coil). How much of this kVA is
transferred magnetically and how much is transferred by electrical conduction

UNIT III ELECTROMECHANICAL ENERGY CONVERSION AND CONCEPTS IN ROTATING MACHINES

1. Explain reactance voltage. CO 3
L2
2. List the basic requirements of the excitation systems? CO 3
L2
3. Tell why fractional pitched winding is preferred over full. CO 3
L2
4. Why the relationship between current and coil flux linkages of lectromechanical energy CO 3
L2
conversion devices are linear?
5. State the principle of conservation of energy. CO 3
L2
UNIT IV- DC GENERATORS
1. Draw and Explain the Internal and External Characteristics of different types of DC CO 4
L3
Generators.
A 4 pole DC Shunt Generator with lap connected armature supplies 5 kilowatt at 230
2

L3 CO 4
2 Volts. The armature and field copper losses are 360 Watts and 200 Watts respectively.
Calculate the armature current and generated EMF?
3. Explain the armature reaction and commutation in detail for a DC Machine. CO 4
L2
4 Calculate the emf induced in the armature of a two pole generator whose armature has 280 CO 4
L3
conductors and is revolving at 1000 rpm. The flux per pole is 0.03 Weber
5 A 4 pole DC shunt generator, with a shunt field resistance of 100 ohms and an armature
resistance of 1 ohm, has 378 wave connected conductors in its armature. The flux per pole L3 CO 4
is 0.02 Wb. If a load
UNIT V DC MOTORS
1. (a).Why series motor should not started at no-load? CO 5
L2
(b).A DC Series Motor runs at 500 rpm on 220 V supply drawing a current of50 A. The
L4
total resistance of the machine is 0.15Ω, calculate the value of the extra resistance to be CO 5
connected in series with the motor circuit that will reduce the speed to 300 rpm. The load
torque being then half of the previous to the current
2. Describe Plugging, dynamic and regenerative braking in DC Motor. CO 5
L2
3. A 230 volts DC Shunt motor on no-load runs at a speed of 1200RPM and draw a current of CO 5
L3
4.5 Amperes. The armature and shunt field resistances are 0.3 ohm and 230 ohms
respectively. Calculate the back EMF induced and speed, when loaded and drawing a
current of 36 Amperes.
4. (i) A 230 V DC shunt motor has an armature circuit resistance of 0.4 ohm and field CO 5
L3
resistance of 115 ohm.The motor drives a constant torque load and takes an armature
current of 20 A at 800 rpm. If motor speed is to be raised from 800 to 1000rpm,find the
resistance that must be inserted in the shunt field circuit.
5. A 220 V, 22 A, 1000 rpm dc shunt motor has armature circuit resistance of 0.1 ohm and CO 5
L3
field resistance of 100 ohm. Calculate the value of additional resistance to be inserted in
the armature circuit in order to reduce the speed to 800 rpm. Assume the load torque to be
(i) proportional to the speed and (ii) proportional to square of the speed

Class Teacher Hod