Basics Electronics Engineering 1
Basics Electronics Engineering 1
Devansh Raghuwanshi
Course: GATE+ESE
Electrical Engineering (EE)
Q. 1
In the p-type Ge sample, intrinsic carrier concentration ni = 2.5 × 1010/cm3 and concentration of holes in the valance band is 4
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× 1015/cm3 under thermal equilibrium condition. Then minority concentration in Ge sample is
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
MY TEST
A 0.56 × 105/cm3
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C 1.25 × 105/cm3
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D 1.56 × 105/cm3
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Correct Option
Solution :
(d)
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 2
In a hall experiment, the p-type specimen carries current in the positive x-direction and the applied magnetic field is in the
positive z-direction. Then the resultant force on the charge carriers due to magnetic field will be in
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A positive y-direction
B negative y-direction
Correct Option
Solution :
(b)
C negative z-direction
D positive z-direction
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 3
In an n-type gallium arsenide semiconductor at a temperature T = 300 K, the electron concentration varies linearly from 1017 to
1018 –3 di t f01 If th l t diff i ffi i ti D 500 2/ th th l t diff i t
1018 cm–3 over a distance of 0.1 cm. If the electron diffusion coefficient is Dn = 500 cm2/s, then the electron diffusion current
density will be
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A 500 A/cm2
B 550 A/cm2
C 640 A/cm2
D 720 A/cm2
Correct Option
Solution :
(d)
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 4
In a P +N junction diode, the ratio of donor concentration (Nd ) to acceptor concentration (Na ) is 0.25, then the ratio of width on
p-side to width on n-side of the diode is
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A 4
B 5
C 2.5
D 0.25
Correct Option
Solution :
(d)
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 5
A silicon PN junction diode carries a forward current of 1.2 mA, the carrier life time at the junction is 5 × 10–11 sec. Then the
diffusion capacitance of the diode is
(Assume = 2 for silicon diode, VT = 26 mV)
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A 1.154 nF
B 11.54 nF
C 1.154 pF
Correct Option
Correct Option
Solution :
(c)
D 11.54 pF
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 6
Solution :
(a)
In Ebers-Moll model, in the cut off mode, BJT is in very high impedance state.
Q. 7
In a Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT), as the base width decreases which one of the following parameters will decrease?
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
Solution :
(d)
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 8
For the transistor circuit shown below, the minimum value of IB required to saturate the transistor is
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A 20 μA
B 40 μA
C 50 μA
Correct Option
Solution :
(c)
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 9
In a certain transistor, the base current is 2 percent of the emitter current. Then the large signal common collector current gain (
) is
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A 40
B 45
C 50
C 50
Correct Option
Solution :
(c)
D 55
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 10
A (i) only
Correct Option
Solution :
(a)
B (ii) only
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 11
The gate to source voltage (VGS) of a MOSFET with threshold voltage of 0.4 V, working in saturation is 0.9 V and the drain
current is 1 mA. Neglecting the channel width modulation effect and assuming that the MOSFET is operating in saturation
region, the drain current for VGS of 1.4 V is
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A 1 mA
B 2 mA
C 3 mA
D 4 mA
Correct Option
Solution :
(d)
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 12
The transconductance (gm ) of a junction field effect transistor (JFET) can be expressed as
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
Correct Option
Solution :
(b)
D
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 13
Consider the following statements regarding pinch off voltage (Vp ) of JFET
(i) Vp depends on doping concentration of the channel
(ii) Vp depends on channel width
(iii) Vp depends on channel length
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A (i) only
Solution :
(c)
Vp is independent of channel length.
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 14
A silicon PN junction solar cell has an efficiency of 25 percent and it is producing an output electrical power of 20 μW. Then the
optical power incident on the solar cell is
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A 5 μW
B 50 μW
C 80 μW
Correct Option
Solution :
(c)
D 100 μW
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 15
A photodiode
B tunnel diode
Correct Option
Solution :
(b)
(b)
C varactor diode
D hot-carrier diode
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 16
A GaAs LED has an energy bandgap of 1.42 eV. This LED produces light at a wavelength of
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A 0.87 μm
Correct Option
Solution :
(a)
B 8.7 μm
C 87.3 μm
D 873 μm
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 17
If the diode D is ideal and the input is a sinusoidal signal with peak voltage of 8 V, then
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
Solution :
(c)
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 18
The Zener diode has Vz = 10 V, Iz (min) = 5 mA and Iz (min) = 24 mA. The range of value of the load resistance RL , for proper
regulation, is equal to
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A 400 kΩ to 1.667 MΩ
B 0.4 kΩ to 1.667 kΩ
Correct Option
Solution :
(b)
C 200 Ω to 800 Ω
D 200 kΩ to 800 kΩ
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 19
If Vin = Vm sin(ωt) and the diode has a cutin voltage of 0.7 V, then which one of the following diagrams will represent the
output signal Vout at steady state.
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
B
C
Correct Option
Solution :
(c)
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 20
A 15 V
Correct Option
Solution :
(a)
B –12.34 V
C –10 V
D 13.33 V
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 21
A 6.67 V
B 9.24 V
C 16.61 V
D 14.03 V
Correct Option
Solution :
(d)
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 22
The transistor given in the circuit below has The power dissipated in the transistor is
The transistor given in the circuit below has The power dissipated in the transistor is
equal to
A 2 mW
B 3 mW
C 4.5 mW
Correct Option
Solution :
(c)
D 5 mW
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 23
Correct Option
Solution :
(b)
D None of these
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 24
If PC is the power absorbed by the collector junction and PD is the power dissipated by the collector junction, then the
condition required to eliminate thermal run-away in BJT will be
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A
B
Correct Option
Solution :
(b)
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 25
A β
B 1+β
Correct Option
Solution :
(b)
C
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 26
In an npn silicon transistor the value of IC = 50 μA, the value of VCE = 5 V and thermal voltage VT = 25 mV. If the current gain
of the transistor β = 100 in CE connection, then the value of small signal resistance rπ will be
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A 5 kΩ
B 50 kΩ
Correct Option
Solution :
(b)
C 500 kΩ
D 2.5 kΩ
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q 27
Q. 27
An h-parameter model is constructed and various parameters are measured. To measure the input resistance an ideal ammeter
is connected across the load resistance RL . The value of input resistance measured will be equal to
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
C
Correct Option
Solution :
(c)
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 28
A common base amplifier has hib = 30 Ω, hrb = 4 × 10–6, hfb = –0.99, hob = 8 × 10–7 S and RL = 20 kΩ. The current gain AI is
equal to
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A 0.974
Correct Option
Solution :
(a)
B 0.999
C 0.921
D 0.891
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 29
For a BJT if Cμ = 10 nF and Cπ = 5 nF, then the value of unity gain frequency fT of the transistor with transconductance gm =
30 mS is equal to
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A 31830.9 Hz
B 318.309 kHz
Correct Option
Solution :
(b)
C 2883 MHz
D 288.34 kHz
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 30
Solution :
(c)
Voltage shut is also known as shunt-shunt feedback amplifier. Thus we perform shunt mixing and shunt sampling.
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 31
P ii i d i l
B Parasitic inductive element
D Transistor capacitances
Correct Option
Solution :
(d)
At high frequencies the gain of the transistor falls due to the effect of internal junction capacitances also known as
transistor capacitances.
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 32
Assertion (A): The diffusion capacitance of a PN junction diode increases with increase in the forward current.
Reason (R): The forward current of a PN junction diode is independent of variations in temperature.
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A a
B b
C c
Correct Option
Solution :
(c)
D d
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 33
Assertion (A): In a PN junction diode, an electric field exists in the depletion region due to the net space charge density.
Reason (R): The direction of the electric field is from p-region to n-region.
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A a
B b
C c
Correct Option
Solution :
(c)
The direction of the electric field is from n-region to p-region.
D d
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 34
Assertion (A): In a PN junction diode, the dynamic forward resistance is inversely proportional to the forward current.
Reason (R): As temperature increases by keeping the diode current constant, the dynamic forward resistance will decrease.
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A a
B b
C c
Correct Option
Solution :
(c)
D d
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 35
Assertion (A): MOSFET has high input impedance than JFET and BJT.
Reason (R): MOSFET is a majority carrier device.
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A a
B b
Correct Option
Solution :
(b)
C c
C
D d
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 36
Assertion (A): A fixed biased circuit is more stable compared to a voltage divider biased circuit.
Reason (R): A fixed biased circuit has a constant value of base current irrespective of the variation in ICO .
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A a
B b
C c
D d
Correct Option
Solution :
(d)
Fixed biased circuit is less stable than self biased /voltage divider biased circuit.
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 37
Assertion (A): In a JFET amplifier, high frequency response can be improved by using peaking circuit containing inductor as a
feedback element between drain and gate.
Reason (R): The inductor cancels out the miller effect caused by the transition capacitance.
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A a
Correct Option
Solution :
(a)
The inductor and capacitor will form a parallel LC circuit thus if it is tuned at the operation frequency the circuit will behave
as an open circuit.
B b
C c
D d
QUESTION ANALYTICS
Q. 38
Assertion (A): Wien bridge oscillator is generally used as a variable audio frequency oscillator.
Reason (R): For high frequency oscillation, a crystal oscillator is preferred over a Wien bridge oscillator.
FAQ Have any Doubt ?
A a
B b
Correct Option
Solution :
(b)
Wien Bridge is a audio frequency oscillator in which the audio range can be varied by changing R or C but for a high
frequency operation a crystal oscillator is used.
C c
D d
QUESTION ANALYTICS