* ek an tipu r. co m ljb]z z'qmaf/, !

( ebf}, @)&& (Friday, September 4, 2020)

sf]/f]gfn] ef/tLo cy{tGq v'lDrof]

klxnf] q}dfl;s cjlwdf b]lvPsf] lu/fj6sf cfwf/df cy{ljb\x?n] o; jif{ ef/tsf] ;du| cfly{s j[l4b/ sl/a & k|ltztn] C0ffTds /xg] k|If]k0f u/]sf 5g\
 ;'/]z/fh Gof}kfg] -gof“lbNnL_

sf]/f]gf efO/;sf] dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f ylnPsf] ef/tn]

cy{tGqdf klg g/fd|f] rf]6 a]xf]g'k{ /sf] ] 5 . ef/tsf]
Ps} lbg
s]Gb|Lo tYof+s sfof{nosf cg';f/ rfn' cfly{s jif{ -;g\
@)@)÷@!_ sf] klxnf] q}dfl;s cjlwdf ef/tLo cy{tGq
sl/a Ps rf}yfOn] v'lDrPsf] xf] .
sl/a *$ xhf/
sfof{nosf cg';f/ b]zsf] s'n ufx{:Yo pTkfbg
-hL8LkL_ @#=( k|ltztn] C0ffTds /x]sf] 5 . o;sf] cy{
ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf o; jif{sf] klxnf] tLg dlxgfdf j:t'
;+qmldt
tyf ;]jfsf] pTkfbgdf sl/a @$ k|ltztn] 36]sf] 5 . gof“lbNnL -Ph]G;L_– ef/tdf kl5Nnf] @$ 306fdf
cy{ljb\x¿n] klxnf] q}dfl;s cjlwdf ePsf] lu/fj6sf sl/a *$ xhf/ hgf sf]/f]gf efO/;af6 ;+qmldt
cfwf/df o; jif{ ef/tsf] ;du| cfly{s j[l4b/ sl/a & ePsf 5g\ .
k|ltztn] C0ffTds /xg] k|If]k0f u/sf ] 5g\ . To;f] ePsf] ef/tLo :jf:Yo tyf kl/jf/ sNof0f dGqfnosf
v08df kl5Nnf] bzsdf jflif{s cf};t & k|ltztsf] cg';f/ a'waf/ dfq} yk *# xhf/ * ;o ## hgf
cfly{s j[l4b/ xfl;n u/sf] ] ef/tLo cy{tGqsf nflu 7"nf] ;+qmldt ePsf x'g\ . of] Ps} lbg ;+qmldt ePsf]
em6\sf x'g5] . /, :jtGq ef/tsf] Oltxf;d} ;a}eGbf xfn;Dds} 7"nf] ;+Vof xf] . of];“u} ef/tdf sf]/f]gf
b'Mvb va/ aGg]5 . o;cl3 ;g\ !(&(÷*) df ef/tLo ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof #* nfv %# xhf/ $ ;o $
cy{tGq %=@ k|ltztn] C0ffTds /x]sf] lyof] . k'usf]
] 5.
ef/tLo cy{tGqdf k"jf{gd' fgcg';f/ lu/fj6 b]lvPsf] laxLaf/ ;f“em;Dd ef/tdf sf]/f]gf efO/;sf]
v08df p;sf] ;g\ @)@$÷@% leq %) va{ 8n/sf] ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f Hofg u'dfpg]sf] ;+Vof ^& xhf/
cy{tGq aGg] cfsf+Iffdf 7"nf] rf]6 k'Ug] lglZrt 5 . sl/a # ;o &^ k'usf] ] 5 . oLdWo] ! xhf/ $# hgfsf]
#) va{ 8n/sf] ef/tLo cy{tGq xfn ljZjsf] kf“rf}+ 7"nf] kl5Nnf] @$ 306fdf d[To' ePsf] xf] .
cy{tGqdf k5{ . ef/tLo :jf:Yo dGqfnosf cg';f/ ef/tdf
ef/tLo cy{tGqdf b]lvPsf] kl5Nnf] lu/fj6sf] k|dv ' sl/a &&=)( k|ltzt ;+qmldt lgsf] ePsf 5g\ .
sf/0f sf]/f]gf efO/;sf] dxfdf/L /f]syfd / lgoGq0fsf kl5Nnf] @$ 306fdf dfq} ef/tdf yk ^* xhf/
nflu ul/Psf] ns8fpg k|dv ' sf/0f xf] . To;f] t % ;o *$ hgf ;+qmd0fd'Qm ePsf 5g\ . ef/tdf
dxfdf/Lsf] k|efj ;'? x'gc' l3 g} ef/tLo cy{tGqdf s]xL xfn;Dd @( nfv &)
gsf/fTds ;+stx¿ ] gb]lvPsf xf]Ogg\ . dfr{ klxnf] ;ftf xhf/ $ ;o (@ hgf sf]/f]gf
;fj{hlgs tYof+sn] ef/tdf a]/f]huf/Lsf] cj:yf uPsf] lgsf] ePsf 5g\ .
$# jif{s} ;a}eGbf a9L b]vfPsf] lyof] . ef/tdf kl5Nnf] efO/;sf
sf]/f]gf dxfJoflwn] eg] cy{tGqsf ;a} If]qdf k|xf/ ;do k/LIf0fsf] bfo/f sf/0f kl5Nnf]
u/sf]
] ;fj{hlgs kl5Nnf tYof+sx¿af6 a'‰g ;lsG5 . a9fP;“u} ;+qmldtsf]
ef/tLo cy{tGq ljz]ifu/L pkef]udf cfwfl/t cy{tGq ;+Vof klg al9/x]sf] @$ 306fdf
xf] . ;jf ca{eGbf a9L hg;+Vofn] ug]{ vr{n] g} ef/tLo 5 . ef/tLo cfo'lj{1fg ! xhf/ $#
cy{tGq d"ntM lge{/ 5 . ToxL pkef]usf nflu rNg] dfu cg';Gwfg kl/ifb\
/ cfk"lt{sf] rqmn] g} ef/tLo cy{tGqnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] -cfO{;LPdcf/_ sf hgfsf] d[To'
u5{ . t/, sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Ln] cfddflg;sf] vr{ ug]{ ef/tsf] /fhwfgL gof“lbNnLl:yt d]6f« ] /]n;]jf ;~rfngsf] tof/L ub}{ sfdbf/ . tl:a/ M PkL cg';f/ a'waf/ !!
Ifdtfd} k|xf/ u/sf ] sf/0f dfu / cfk"lt{ rqm g} tf]l8g nfv &@ xhf/ ! ;o &( hgfsf] gd'gf k/LIf0f
k'usf]
] 5 . To;sf] k|efj k|foM ;a} If]qdf kg{ uPsf] 5 . ePsf] 5 . ef/tdf a'waf/ ;f“em;Dd $ s/f]8
dfudf cfPsf] sdLn] ;]jfb]lv pTkfbgd"ns If]qn] a9L df]bL ;/sf/n] Tof] k|of; gu/sf] ] klg xf]Og . t/, df]bL ;/sf/sf k|dv ' cfly{s ;Nnfxsf/ s[i0fd"lt{ 5 . cf=j= @)&^÷&& df g]kfnn] u/sf] ] (* ca{ ?k}of“sf] %% nfv ( xhf/ # ;o *) gd'gf k/LIf0f
wSsf a]xf]/sf]] 5. ns8fpgsf sf/0f cfly{s ultljlw aGb k|foM x'b“ f ;'ad| Gogn] eg] ef/tLo cy{tGqsf g/fd|f lbg uO;s]sf] s'n lgof{tdWo] &) ca{ ef/ttkm{ ePsf] lyof] . eO;s]sf] 5 .
klxnf] q}dfl;s cjlwdf xf]6n, /:] 6'/f“nufotsf ;]jf ;d:ofdf k/sf ] ;fgf Joj;foL, ul/a / ls;fgnfO{ / qmdzM ;'wf/sf ;+stx¿ ] b]vfkg{ yfNg] bfaL u/sf] To;}u/L ;f]xL cjlwdf ePsf] !! va{ (& ca{sf] o;}aLr, ef/tsf] /fhwfgL gof“lbNnLdf sf]/f]gf
If]qdf ;a}eGbf lu/fj6 b]lvPsf] 5 . To;}u/L pBf]uwGbf, nlIft ub}{ bh{gf}+ Kofs]hx¿ klg 3f]if0ff ul/of] . ul/aLsf] 5g\ . …klxnf] q}df;sf] cjlwdf k"/} ljZj g} ns8fpgsf] cfoftdf ef/taf6 dfq &#% ca{sf] cfoft ePsf] lyof] . efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f km}lnP;“u} aGb ul/Psf] lbNnL
vfgLnufotsf If]qx¿sf] cj:yf C0ffTds 5 . ef/tsf] /vfd'
] lg /x]sf hgtfsf nflu lgMz'Ns vfBfGg ljt/0f;d]t cj:yfdf lyof], To;}n] klg cy{tGqdf To:tf] lu/fj6 j}b]lzs Jofkf/sf] of] tYof+saf6 k|:6 x'g] g]kfnsf] d]6«f] /n] ;]jf ;]K6]Da/ & b]lv k'gM ;~rfng x'g]
s'n ufx{:Yo pTkfbgdf ;]jf tyf j:t'sf] pkef]un] 7"nf] ul/Psf] lyof] . b]lvPsf] xf] . t/, cy{tGq km]l/ sf]/f]gfsf] kl/l:yltaf6 cy{tGqsf] ef/tdflysf] k/lge{/tfn] klg ef/tLo ePsf] 5 . /n] ;]jf ;~rfngsf nflu hf/L
lx:;f cf]u6\5 . To;}n] oxL If]qdf cfPsf] @& k|ltztsf] o;sf afah'b dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f cfdgful/ssf] qmo ;'wf/f]Gd'v lbzfdf cl3 al9;s]sf] 5 / To;sf] k|:6 cy{tGqdf b]vfkg]{ ptf/r9fjsf] k|ToIf c;/ g]kfndf ul/Psf] dfkb08cg';f/ d]6«fdf ] df:s / :df6{ sf8{
sdLn] k"/} cy{tGqnfO{ k|xf/ u/sf] ] xf] . Ifdtfdf x|f; cfP;“u} cfGtl/s dfudf 7"nf] lu/fj6 ;+st] b]lvO;s]sf] 5,Ú d+unaf/ ef/tLo Go'h Rofgn :jtM kg]{ k|:6 x'G5 . clgjfo{ ul/Psf] 5 .
sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f cy{tGqsf] csf]{ c+usf ¿kdf cfPsf sf/0f k"/} cy{tGqnfO{ g/fd|f] c;/ k/sf]] b]lvG5 . Pg8L6LeL;“u ;'ad| Gogn] eg]sf 5g\ . csf]{ k|dv
' s'/f ef/t g]kfnsf] /ld6\
] ofG;sf] k|dv
' ;|ft] sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f k|efljt ljZjsf
/x]sf] lghL If]q klg TolQs} ;+s6df k/sf] ] 5 . cfly{s /, cy{tGqdf b]lvPsf] lu/fj6n] yk b; s/f]8 dflg; lgs6 l5d]sL ePsf] / ;a}eGbf 7"nf] Jofkf/ ;fem]bf/ d'ns ' klg xf] . ut cfly{s jif{df ef/taf6 cf}krfl/s d'ns ' x¿sf] ;"rLdf ef/t t];|f] :yfgdf 5 .
jif{sf] klxnf] tLg dlxgfdf lghL If]qaf6 x'g] vr{ / ul/aLsf] /vfd'
] lg ws]lnPsf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . ePsf sf/0f ef/tLo cy{tGqdf b]lvg] ptf/r9fjsf] ¿kdf dfq (# ca{eGbf a9L /ld6\ ] ofG; lelqPsf] sf]/f]gfaf6 ;a}eGbf a9L k|efljt cd]l/sfdf
nufgL cl3Nnf] jif{sf] t'ngfdf $& k|ltztn] sdL cfPsf] cy{tGqdf ;+sr ' g b]lvPkl5 ljkIfL ef/tLo /fli6«o afl56f qmdzM g]kfndf klg kg]{ u5{ . To;}n] ef/tLo lyof], h'g stf/af6 lelqg]eGbf dfq sd xf] . laxLaf/ laxfg;Dd ^! nfv !% xhf/ ^ ;o #*
5 . dflysf b'O{ If]qn] ef/tsf] cy{tGqdf sl/a ** sf+u;n]
]| df]bL ;/sf/sf] rsf]{ cfnf]rgf u/sf] ] 5. cy{tGqdf xfn b]lvPsf] lzlyntfsf] c;/ g]kfnL cgf}krfl/s ¿kdf lelqg] /sdsf] lx;fa ug]{ xf] eg] Tof] hgfdf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . cd]l/sfdf
k|ltztsf] of]ubfg ug]{ atfOPsf] 5 . To;}n] klg oL b'O{ k"jc{ y{dGqL kL lrbDa/dn] cfkm"n] af/Daf/ ;ts{ u/fp“bf cy{tGqdf klg la:tf/} b]lv“b} hfg]5 . cem} w]/} x'g hfG5 . xfn;Dd ! nfv *% xhf/ & ;o *@ hgfsf] d[To'
If]qdf b]lvPsf] gsf/fTds k|efjsf sf/0f k"/} cy{ u/fp“b} klg df]bL ;/sf/n] a]jf:tf u/sf ] sf/0f ef/tLo ef/tLo ?k}of“;u“ sf] l:y/ ljlgdo b/sf sf/0f ef/tLo @) nfveGbf a9Lsf] ;+Vofdf ef/tdf /x]sf g]kfnL eO;s]sf] 5 .
Joj:yfdf g} c;/ k'usf] ] bfaL ul/Psf] 5 . cy{tGqn] xfnsf] kl/l:ylt ef]Ug'k/sf]
] bfaL u/sf ] 5g\ . cy{tGq sdhf]/ eP;“u} cGt/f{li6«o d'bf| ahf/df ef/tLo sfdbf/x¿n] g} Tolt 7"nf] /sd k7fpg] u/sf ] 5g\ . t/, hf]G; xlKsG; ljZjljBfnosf cg';f/ laxLaf/
Toltdfq xf]Og, /f]huf/Lsf] k|dv' ;|ft] dflgg] oL If]qdf lrbDa/dn] sf]/f]gf dxfdf/LeGbf w]/} cl3 g} cy{tGqsf ?k}of“ sdhf]/ aGbf To;sf] c;/ g]kfnL ?k}of“df k5{ . sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f ef/tdf ljz]ifu/L xf]6n, /:] 6'/f“ ;f“em;Dd ljZje/ @ s/f]8 ^) nfv ^% xhf/ #
b]lvPsf] ;+sr ' gn] a]/f]huf/L yk a9fpg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] kl/;"rsx¿ /fd|f] g/x]sf] / df]bL ;/sf/n] ;xL gLlt lng h;n] ubf{ ef/taf6 / t];|f] d'ns ' af6 x'g] cfoft dx“lug] If]q / pBf]u÷Joj;fo ;a}eGbf a9L df/df k/sf ] sf/0f ;oeGbf a9Ldf sf]/f]gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f k'li6
5 . j}b]lzs Jofkf/ ;sf/fTds b]lvP klg cy{ljb\x¿n] g;s]sf] cf/f]k nufp“b} cfPsf lyP . pgn] ut kmfu'gdf 5 . To;}u/L ef/tLo ahf/df dfudf sdL cfp“bf To;sf] 7"nf] dfqfdf g]kfnL sfdbf/x¿sf] cfDbfgLdf klg c;/ ePsf] 5 . efO/;sf] ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f * nfv ^#
cfGtl/s dfu 36]sf sf/0f cfoftdf sdL cfPsfn] g} a9\bf] a]/f]huf/L / 36\bf] pkef]u ef/tLo cy{tGqsf c;/ g]kfnsf] lgof{t Jofkf/df klg kg]5{ lsgeg] k/sf]
] 5, w]/n]} /f]huf/L g} u'dfPsf 5g\ . o;sf] c;/ xhf/ $ ;oeGbf a9Lsf] d[To' eO;s]sf] 5 .
To:tf] kl/b[Zo ag]sf] bfaL u/sf ] 5g\ . nflu /fd|f] ;+st] gePsf] r]tfjgL lbPsf lyP . g]kfnsf] s'n lgof{tdf sl/a &@ k|ltzt lx:;f ef/tsf] ef/taf6 hfg] /ld6\ ] ofG;df klg qmdzM b]vfkb}{ hfg]5 .

df]bLsf] 6\jL6/ x\ofs sf]l/ofdf

gof“lbNnL -Ph]G;L_– ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL g/Gb| ]

g]kfnLnfO{ sf]/f]gf
df]bLsf] JolQmut j]a;fO6sf] 6\jL6/ x\ofG8n x\ofs
ePsf] 5 . x\ofs ePsf] pQm x\ofG8naf6 z[vn+ fa4
6\jL6 ub}{ k|wfgdGqL /fli6«o /fxt sf]ifdf lqmK6f]s/G;L
]
bfg ug{ cfu|x ul/Psf] lyof] .
ef/tLo ;~rf/dfWoddf k|sflzt ljj/0fcg';f/
laxLaf/ laxfg # ah]/ !% ldg]6lt/ df]bLsf] vftf
x\ofs ul/Psf] xf] . ;fdflhs ;~hfn 6\jL6/n]
x\ofs ePkl5 ul/Psf ;a} 6\jL6x¿ x6fOPsf]
hgfPsf] 5 . ut h'nfO{df klg ljZjsf ljleGg IF]qdf Vofltk|fKt JolQmx¿sf
6\jL6/ x\ofG8nx¿ x\ofs ePsf lyP . x\ofs ul/Psf x\ofG8nx¿df
lqmK6f]s/G;L;DaGwL
] 6\jL6 ul/Psf lyP .
Tolt a]nf cd]l/sL /fi6«ktLo lgjf{rgdf 8]df]qm\of6sf tkm{af6 pDd]bjf/
ag]sf hf] afO8]g, ca{klt Jofkf/L Png d:s, cd]l/sL k"j/{ fi6«klt af/fs
cf]afdf, lan u]6\;nufotsf vftf;d]t x\ofs ePsf lyP . pQm 36gfaf/]
cd]l/sfsf] ;+3Lo hf“r Ao'/f]nfO{ cg';Gwfgsf nflu cfu|x ul/Psf] lyof] .
;dfrf/ ;+:yf /f]o6;{sf cg';f/ 6\jL6/n] Ps lj1lKt hf/L ub}{ ef/tsf
k|wfgdGqL g/Gb|] df]bLsf] j]a;fO6sf] x\ofG8n x\ofs ePsf] ;"rgf kfPsf]
pNn]v ub}{ cg';Gwfg eOx/sf] ] hgfPsf] 5 . To;sf ;fy} 6\jL6/n] ;'/Iffsf
nflu cfjZos sbd rflnPsf] ;d]t pNn]v u/sf] ] 5 . 6\jL6/sL Ps
k|jQmfn] cGo 6\jL6/ x\ofG8n k|efljt ePsf]af/] s'g} hfgsf/L gePsf]
hgfPsL 5g\ . df]bLsf] lghL j]a;fO6sf nflu k|of]u x'g] pQm x\ofG8nnfO{
@% nfveGbf a9L k|of]ustf{n] kmnf] u/sf ] lyP . t/ sl/a ^ s/f]8 !) nfv
kmnf]c/ /x]sf] df]bLsf] lghL 6\jL6/ vftf eg] ;'/lIft /x]sf] 5 .
blIf0f sf]l/ofsf] /fhwfgL ;f]nl:yt ahf/df sL6f0f'gfzs cf}iflw 5ls{Ob“ } . tl:a/ M PkL

 uf]s'n yf]s/ tfdfª -;f]n_ u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 sf]l/ofn] eg] sf]/f]gfsf
sf/0f pTkGg ljifd kl/l:yltdf cfkm\gf] sfo{If]qafx]s
blIf0f sf]l/ofsf] /fhwfgL ;f]naf6 Ps;o @) glg:sg tyf ;/sf/n] hf/L u/sf ] k|ltaGw pNn+3g
lsnf]ld6/ 6f9f kg]{ 5'ªgfd gfDbf] k|fGtsf] lsDrL gug{ cg'/f]w u/sf]
] 5.
-sf]l/og crf/_ agfpg] sDkgLdf sfo{/t b'O{ hgf sf]l/ofdf kl5Nnf] ;do sf]/f]gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f
g]kfnLnfO{ sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f ePsf] 5 . @) jifL{of Ps k'gM km}lnPsf] 5 . utjif{sf] cGTodf rLgaf6 ;'?
g]kfnL o'jtLnfO{ a'waf/ 6fpsf] b'Vg] tyf Hj/f] cfpg] ePsf] efO/sf] ;+qmd0f To;nuQ} blIf0f sf]l/ofdf
ePkl5 k/LIF0f ubf{ ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] xf] . b]lvPsf] lyof] . t/ blIf0f sf]l/of 5f]6f] ;dodf g}
lsDrL sDkgLdf sfo{/t cGo sfdbf/x¿sf] sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f lgoGq0fdf lng ;kmn ePsf] lyof] .
k/LIf0fkl5 :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/fp“bf yk Ps ;+qmd0f lgoGq0fdf cfP;“u} emG8} % dlxgfkl5 z}lIfs
g]kfnL;lxt !& hgfdf ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] xf] . ;+:yf, ;fj{hflgs k':tsfno, /flq Sna, rnlrq
sf]l/ofdf g]kfnLnfO{ sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f ePsf] of] ejgx¿ v'nf ul/Psf] lyof] .
klxnf]k6s xf] . sf]l/ofdf %) xhf/eGbf a9L t/ b'O{ ;ftfcl3 sf]/f]gfsf] bf];|f] nx/ km}lnP;“u}
g]kfnL 5g\ . xfn sf]l/ofdf ;fdflhs b"/L;DaGwL lgodx¿ s8f
sf]l/ofl:yt g]kfnL b"tfjf;n] eg] g]kfnL ;+qmldt kfl/Psf] 5 . kl5Nnf lbgx¿df sf]l/ofdf b}lgs @
ePsf]af/] cf}krfl/s hfgsf/L gePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;ob]lv $ ;o;Dd gof“ ;+qmldt ylkPsf 5g\ .
b"tfjf;sL >d;xrf/L /df e§/fO{n] ;dfrf/x¿df blIf0f sf]l/ofdf laxLaf/ ;f“em;Dd @) xhf/ ^
g]kfnL ;+qmldt ePsf] k9]sf] atfOg\ . …d}n] klg ;o $$ hgfdf ;+qmd0f k'li6 eO;s]sf] 5 . To;dWo]
;dfrf/df b]v]sL x'“ . g]kfnLnfO{ s;/L nfUof] a'em]/ !% xhf/ % ;o @( hgf lgsf] ePsf hgfOPsf] 5 .
dfq eGg ;lsG5 . xfdL la/fdL;“u ;Dks{ ug]{ # ;o @( hgfn] eg] efO/;sf] ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f
k|of;df 5f+,Ú} pgn] elgg\ . Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\ .

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